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1 /*
2 Copyright (C) 1996-1997 Id Software, Inc.
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
12
13 See the GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
18
19 */
20 // snd_main.c -- main control for any streaming sound output device
21
22 #include "quakedef.h"
23
24 #include "snd_main.h"
25 #include "snd_ogg.h"
26 #include "snd_modplug.h"
27 #include "csprogs.h"
28 #include "cl_collision.h"
29
30
31 #define SND_MIN_SPEED 8000
32 #define SND_MAX_SPEED 96000
33 #define SND_MIN_WIDTH 1
34 #define SND_MAX_WIDTH 2
35 #define SND_MIN_CHANNELS 1
36 #define SND_MAX_CHANNELS 8
37 #if SND_LISTENERS != 8
38 #       error this data only supports up to 8 channel, update it!
39 #endif
40
41 speakerlayout_t snd_speakerlayout;
42
43 // Our speaker layouts are based on ALSA. They differ from those
44 // Win32 and Mac OS X APIs use when there's more than 4 channels.
45 // (rear left + rear right, and front center + LFE are swapped).
46 #define SND_SPEAKERLAYOUTS (sizeof(snd_speakerlayouts) / sizeof(snd_speakerlayouts[0]))
47 static const speakerlayout_t snd_speakerlayouts[] =
48 {
49         {
50                 "surround71", 8,
51                 {
52                         {0, 45, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // front left
53                         {1, 315, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // front right
54                         {2, 135, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // rear left
55                         {3, 225, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // rear right
56                         {4, 0, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // front center
57                         {5, 0, 0, 0, 0}, // lfe (we don't have any good lfe sound sources and it would take some filtering work to generate them (and they'd probably still be wrong), so...  no lfe)
58                         {6, 90, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // side left
59                         {7, 180, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // side right
60                 }
61         },
62         {
63                 "surround51", 6,
64                 {
65                         {0, 45, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // front left
66                         {1, 315, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // front right
67                         {2, 135, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // rear left
68                         {3, 225, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // rear right
69                         {4, 0, 0.2, 0.2, 0.5}, // front center
70                         {5, 0, 0, 0, 0}, // lfe (we don't have any good lfe sound sources and it would take some filtering work to generate them (and they'd probably still be wrong), so...  no lfe)
71                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
72                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
73                 }
74         },
75         {
76                 // these systems sometimes have a subwoofer as well, but it has no
77                 // channel of its own
78                 "surround40", 4,
79                 {
80                         {0, 45, 0.3, 0.3, 0.8}, // front left
81                         {1, 315, 0.3, 0.3, 0.8}, // front right
82                         {2, 135, 0.3, 0.3, 0.8}, // rear left
83                         {3, 225, 0.3, 0.3, 0.8}, // rear right
84                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
85                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
86                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
87                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
88                 }
89         },
90         {
91                 // these systems sometimes have a subwoofer as well, but it has no
92                 // channel of its own
93                 "stereo", 2,
94                 {
95                         {0, 90, 0.5, 0.5, 1}, // side left
96                         {1, 270, 0.5, 0.5, 1}, // side right
97                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
98                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
99                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
100                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
101                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
102                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
103                 }
104         },
105         {
106                 "mono", 1,
107                 {
108                         {0, 0, 0, 1, 1}, // center
109                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
110                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
111                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
112                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
113                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
114                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
115                         {0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
116                 }
117         }
118 };
119
120
121 // =======================================================================
122 // Internal sound data & structures
123 // =======================================================================
124
125 channel_t channels[MAX_CHANNELS];
126 unsigned int total_channels;
127
128 snd_ringbuffer_t *snd_renderbuffer = NULL;
129 static unsigned int soundtime = 0;
130 static unsigned int oldpaintedtime = 0;
131 static unsigned int extrasoundtime = 0;
132 static double snd_starttime = 0.0;
133 qboolean snd_threaded = false;
134 qboolean snd_usethreadedmixing = false;
135
136 vec3_t listener_origin;
137 matrix4x4_t listener_matrix[SND_LISTENERS];
138 mempool_t *snd_mempool;
139
140 // Linked list of known sfx
141 static sfx_t *known_sfx = NULL;
142
143 static qboolean sound_spatialized = false;
144
145 qboolean simsound = false;
146
147 static qboolean recording_sound = false;
148
149 int snd_blocked = 0;
150 static int current_swapstereo = false;
151 static int current_channellayout = SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_AUTO;
152 static int current_channellayout_used = SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_AUTO;
153
154 static float spatialpower, spatialmin, spatialdiff, spatialoffset, spatialfactor;
155 typedef enum { SPATIAL_NONE, SPATIAL_LOG, SPATIAL_POW, SPATIAL_THRESH } spatialmethod_t;
156 spatialmethod_t spatialmethod;
157
158 // Cvars declared in sound.h (part of the sound API)
159 cvar_t bgmvolume = {CVAR_SAVE, "bgmvolume", "1", "volume of background music (such as CD music or replacement files such as sound/cdtracks/track002.ogg)"};
160 cvar_t volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "volume", "0.7", "volume of sound effects"};
161 cvar_t snd_initialized = { CVAR_READONLY, "snd_initialized", "0", "indicates the sound subsystem is active"};
162 cvar_t snd_staticvolume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_staticvolume", "1", "volume of ambient sound effects (such as swampy sounds at the start of e1m2)"};
163 cvar_t snd_soundradius = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_soundradius", "2000", "radius of weapon sounds and other standard sound effects (monster idle noises are half this radius and flickering light noises are one third of this radius)"};
164 cvar_t snd_spatialization_min_radius = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_min_radius", "10000", "use minimum spatialization above to this radius"};
165 cvar_t snd_spatialization_max_radius = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_max_radius", "100", "use maximum spatialization below this radius"};
166 cvar_t snd_spatialization_min = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_min", "0.70", "minimum spatializazion of sounds"};
167 cvar_t snd_spatialization_max = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_max", "0.95", "maximum spatialization of sounds"};
168 cvar_t snd_spatialization_power = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_power", "0", "exponent of the spatialization falloff curve (0: logarithmic)"};
169 cvar_t snd_spatialization_control = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_control", "0", "enable spatialization control (headphone friendly mode)"};
170 cvar_t snd_spatialization_occlusion = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_spatialization_occlusion", "1", "enable occlusion testing on spatialized sounds, which simply quiets sounds that are blocked by the world"};
171
172 // Cvars declared in snd_main.h (shared with other snd_*.c files)
173 cvar_t _snd_mixahead = {CVAR_SAVE, "_snd_mixahead", "0.15", "how much sound to mix ahead of time"};
174 cvar_t snd_streaming = { CVAR_SAVE, "snd_streaming", "1", "enables keeping compressed ogg sound files compressed, decompressing them only as needed, otherwise they will be decompressed completely at load (may use a lot of memory)"};
175 cvar_t snd_swapstereo = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_swapstereo", "0", "swaps left/right speakers for old ISA soundblaster cards"};
176 extern cvar_t v_flipped;
177 cvar_t snd_channellayout = {0, "snd_channellayout", "0", "channel layout. Can be 0 (auto - snd_restart needed), 1 (standard layout), or 2 (ALSA layout)"};
178 cvar_t snd_mutewhenidle = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_mutewhenidle", "1", "whether to disable sound output when game window is inactive"};
179 cvar_t snd_entchannel0volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel0volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the auto-allocate entity channel of regular entities"};
180 cvar_t snd_entchannel1volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel1volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 1st entity channel of regular entities"};
181 cvar_t snd_entchannel2volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel2volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 2nd entity channel of regular entities"};
182 cvar_t snd_entchannel3volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel3volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 3rd entity channel of regular entities"};
183 cvar_t snd_entchannel4volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel4volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 4th entity channel of regular entities"};
184 cvar_t snd_entchannel5volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel5volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 5th entity channel of regular entities"};
185 cvar_t snd_entchannel6volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel6volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 6th entity channel of regular entities"};
186 cvar_t snd_entchannel7volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_entchannel7volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 7th entity channel of regular entities"};
187 cvar_t snd_playerchannel0volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel0volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the auto-allocate entity channel of player entities"};
188 cvar_t snd_playerchannel1volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel1volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 1st entity channel of player entities"};
189 cvar_t snd_playerchannel2volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel2volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 2nd entity channel of player entities"};
190 cvar_t snd_playerchannel3volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel3volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 3rd entity channel of player entities"};
191 cvar_t snd_playerchannel4volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel4volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 4th entity channel of player entities"};
192 cvar_t snd_playerchannel5volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel5volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 5th entity channel of player entities"};
193 cvar_t snd_playerchannel6volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel6volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 6th entity channel of player entities"};
194 cvar_t snd_playerchannel7volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_playerchannel7volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 7th entity channel of player entities"};
195 cvar_t snd_worldchannel0volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel0volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the auto-allocate entity channel of the world entity"};
196 cvar_t snd_worldchannel1volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel1volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 1st entity channel of the world entity"};
197 cvar_t snd_worldchannel2volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel2volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 2nd entity channel of the world entity"};
198 cvar_t snd_worldchannel3volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel3volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 3rd entity channel of the world entity"};
199 cvar_t snd_worldchannel4volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel4volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 4th entity channel of the world entity"};
200 cvar_t snd_worldchannel5volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel5volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 5th entity channel of the world entity"};
201 cvar_t snd_worldchannel6volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel6volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 6th entity channel of the world entity"};
202 cvar_t snd_worldchannel7volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_worldchannel7volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 7th entity channel of the world entity"};
203 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel0volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel0volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the auto-allocate entity channel of the world entity"};
204 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel1volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel1volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 1st entity channel of the world entity"};
205 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel2volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel2volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 2nd entity channel of the world entity"};
206 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel3volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel3volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 3rd entity channel of the world entity"};
207 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel4volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel4volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 4th entity channel of the world entity"};
208 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel5volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel5volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 5th entity channel of the world entity"};
209 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel6volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel6volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 6th entity channel of the world entity"};
210 cvar_t snd_csqcchannel7volume = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_csqcchannel7volume", "1", "volume multiplier of the 7th entity channel of the world entity"};
211
212 // Local cvars
213 static cvar_t nosound = {0, "nosound", "0", "disables sound"};
214 static cvar_t snd_precache = {0, "snd_precache", "1", "loads sounds before they are used"};
215 static cvar_t ambient_level = {0, "ambient_level", "0.3", "volume of environment noises (water and wind)"};
216 static cvar_t ambient_fade = {0, "ambient_fade", "100", "rate of volume fading when moving from one environment to another"};
217 static cvar_t snd_noextraupdate = {0, "snd_noextraupdate", "0", "disables extra sound mixer calls that are meant to reduce the chance of sound breakup at very low framerates"};
218 static cvar_t snd_show = {0, "snd_show", "0", "shows some statistics about sound mixing"};
219
220 // Default sound format is 48KHz, 16-bit, stereo
221 // (48KHz because a lot of onboard sound cards sucks at any other speed)
222 static cvar_t snd_speed = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_speed", "48000", "sound output frequency, in hertz"};
223 static cvar_t snd_width = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_width", "2", "sound output precision, in bytes (1 and 2 supported)"};
224 static cvar_t snd_channels = {CVAR_SAVE, "snd_channels", "2", "number of channels for the sound ouput (2 for stereo; up to 8 supported for 3D sound)"};
225
226 // Ambient sounds
227 static sfx_t* ambient_sfxs [2] = { NULL, NULL };
228 static const char* ambient_names [2] = { "sound/ambience/water1.wav", "sound/ambience/wind2.wav" };
229
230
231 // ====================================================================
232 // Functions
233 // ====================================================================
234
235 void S_FreeSfx (sfx_t *sfx, qboolean force);
236
237 static void S_Play_Common (float fvol, float attenuation)
238 {
239         int i, ch_ind;
240         char name [MAX_QPATH];
241         sfx_t *sfx;
242
243         i = 1;
244         while (i < Cmd_Argc ())
245         {
246                 // Get the name, and appends ".wav" as an extension if there's none
247                 strlcpy (name, Cmd_Argv (i), sizeof (name));
248                 if (!strrchr (name, '.'))
249                         strlcat (name, ".wav", sizeof (name));
250                 i++;
251
252                 // If we need to get the volume from the command line
253                 if (fvol == -1.0f)
254                 {
255                         fvol = atof (Cmd_Argv (i));
256                         i++;
257                 }
258
259                 sfx = S_PrecacheSound (name, true, true);
260                 if (sfx)
261                 {
262                         ch_ind = S_StartSound (-1, 0, sfx, listener_origin, fvol, attenuation);
263
264                         // Free the sfx if the file didn't exist
265                         if (!sfx->fetcher)
266                                 S_FreeSfx (sfx, false);
267                         else
268                                 channels[ch_ind].flags |= CHANNELFLAG_LOCALSOUND;
269                 }
270         }
271 }
272
273 static void S_Play_f(void)
274 {
275         S_Play_Common (1.0f, 1.0f);
276 }
277
278 static void S_Play2_f(void)
279 {
280         S_Play_Common (1.0f, 0.0f);
281 }
282
283 static void S_PlayVol_f(void)
284 {
285         S_Play_Common (-1.0f, 0.0f);
286 }
287
288 static void S_SoundList_f (void)
289 {
290         unsigned int i;
291         sfx_t *sfx;
292         unsigned int total;
293
294         total = 0;
295         for (sfx = known_sfx, i = 0; sfx != NULL; sfx = sfx->next, i++)
296         {
297                 if (sfx->fetcher != NULL)
298                 {
299                         unsigned int size;
300                         const snd_format_t* format;
301
302                         size = sfx->memsize;
303                         format = sfx->fetcher->getfmt(sfx);
304                         Con_Printf ("%c%c%c%c(%2db, %6s) %8i : %s\n",
305                                                 (sfx->loopstart < sfx->total_length) ? 'L' : ' ',
306                                                 (sfx->flags & SFXFLAG_STREAMED) ? 'S' : ' ',
307                                                 (sfx->locks > 0) ? 'K' : ' ',
308                                                 (sfx->flags & SFXFLAG_PERMANENTLOCK) ? 'P' : ' ',
309                                                 format->width * 8,
310                                                 (format->channels == 1) ? "mono" : "stereo",
311                                                 size,
312                                                 sfx->name);
313                         total += size;
314                 }
315                 else
316                         Con_Printf ("    (  unknown  ) unloaded : %s\n", sfx->name);
317         }
318         Con_Printf("Total resident: %i\n", total);
319 }
320
321
322 void S_SoundInfo_f(void)
323 {
324         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL)
325         {
326                 Con_Print("sound system not started\n");
327                 return;
328         }
329
330         Con_Printf("%5d speakers\n", snd_renderbuffer->format.channels);
331         Con_Printf("%5d frames\n", snd_renderbuffer->maxframes);
332         Con_Printf("%5d samplebits\n", snd_renderbuffer->format.width * 8);
333         Con_Printf("%5d speed\n", snd_renderbuffer->format.speed);
334         Con_Printf("%5u total_channels\n", total_channels);
335 }
336
337
338 int S_GetSoundRate(void)
339 {
340         return snd_renderbuffer ? snd_renderbuffer->format.speed : 0;
341 }
342
343 int S_GetSoundChannels(void)
344 {
345         return snd_renderbuffer ? snd_renderbuffer->format.channels : 0;
346 }
347
348
349 static qboolean S_ChooseCheaperFormat (snd_format_t* format, qboolean fixed_speed, qboolean fixed_width, qboolean fixed_channels)
350 {
351         static const snd_format_t thresholds [] =
352         {
353                 // speed                        width                   channels
354                 { SND_MIN_SPEED,        SND_MIN_WIDTH,  SND_MIN_CHANNELS },
355                 { 11025,                        1,                              2 },
356                 { 22050,                        2,                              2 },
357                 { 44100,                        2,                              2 },
358                 { 48000,                        2,                              6 },
359                 { 96000,                        2,                              6 },
360                 { SND_MAX_SPEED,        SND_MAX_WIDTH,  SND_MAX_CHANNELS },
361         };
362         const unsigned int nb_thresholds = sizeof(thresholds) / sizeof(thresholds[0]);
363         unsigned int speed_level, width_level, channels_level;
364
365         // If we have reached the minimum values, there's nothing more we can do
366         if ((format->speed == thresholds[0].speed || fixed_speed) &&
367                 (format->width == thresholds[0].width || fixed_width) &&
368                 (format->channels == thresholds[0].channels || fixed_channels))
369                 return false;
370
371         // Check the min and max values
372         #define CHECK_BOUNDARIES(param)                                                         \
373         if (format->param < thresholds[0].param)                                        \
374         {                                                                                                                       \
375                 format->param = thresholds[0].param;                                    \
376                 return true;                                                                                    \
377         }                                                                                                                       \
378         if (format->param > thresholds[nb_thresholds - 1].param)        \
379         {                                                                                                                       \
380                 format->param = thresholds[nb_thresholds - 1].param;    \
381                 return true;                                                                                    \
382         }
383         CHECK_BOUNDARIES(speed);
384         CHECK_BOUNDARIES(width);
385         CHECK_BOUNDARIES(channels);
386         #undef CHECK_BOUNDARIES
387
388         // Find the level of each parameter
389         #define FIND_LEVEL(param)                                                                       \
390         param##_level = 0;                                                                                      \
391         while (param##_level < nb_thresholds - 1)                                       \
392         {                                                                                                                       \
393                 if (format->param <= thresholds[param##_level].param)   \
394                         break;                                                                                          \
395                                                                                                                                 \
396                 param##_level++;                                                                                \
397         }
398         FIND_LEVEL(speed);
399         FIND_LEVEL(width);
400         FIND_LEVEL(channels);
401         #undef FIND_LEVEL
402
403         // Decrease the parameter with the highest level to the previous level
404         if (channels_level >= speed_level && channels_level >= width_level && !fixed_channels)
405         {
406                 format->channels = thresholds[channels_level - 1].channels;
407                 return true;
408         }
409         if (speed_level >= width_level && !fixed_speed)
410         {
411                 format->speed = thresholds[speed_level - 1].speed;
412                 return true;
413         }
414
415         format->width = thresholds[width_level - 1].width;
416         return true;
417 }
418
419
420 #define SWAP_LISTENERS(l1, l2, tmpl) { tmpl = (l1); (l1) = (l2); (l2) = tmpl; }
421
422 static void S_SetChannelLayout (void)
423 {
424         unsigned int i;
425         listener_t swaplistener;
426         listener_t *listeners;
427         int layout;
428
429         for (i = 0; i < SND_SPEAKERLAYOUTS; i++)
430                 if (snd_speakerlayouts[i].channels == snd_renderbuffer->format.channels)
431                         break;
432         if (i >= SND_SPEAKERLAYOUTS)
433         {
434                 Con_Printf("S_SetChannelLayout: can't find the speaker layout for %hu channels. Defaulting to mono output\n",
435                                    snd_renderbuffer->format.channels);
436                 i = SND_SPEAKERLAYOUTS - 1;
437         }
438
439         snd_speakerlayout = snd_speakerlayouts[i];
440         listeners = snd_speakerlayout.listeners;
441
442         // Swap the left and right channels if snd_swapstereo is set
443         if (boolxor(snd_swapstereo.integer, v_flipped.integer))
444         {
445                 switch (snd_speakerlayout.channels)
446                 {
447                         case 8:
448                                 SWAP_LISTENERS(listeners[6], listeners[7], swaplistener);
449                                 // no break
450                         case 4:
451                         case 6:
452                                 SWAP_LISTENERS(listeners[2], listeners[3], swaplistener);
453                                 // no break
454                         case 2:
455                                 SWAP_LISTENERS(listeners[0], listeners[1], swaplistener);
456                                 break;
457
458                         default:
459                         case 1:
460                                 // Nothing to do
461                                 break;
462                 }
463         }
464
465         // Sanity check
466         if (snd_channellayout.integer < SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_AUTO ||
467                 snd_channellayout.integer > SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_ALSA)
468                 Cvar_SetValueQuick (&snd_channellayout, SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_STANDARD);
469
470         if (snd_channellayout.integer == SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_AUTO)
471         {
472                 // If we're in the sound engine initialization
473                 if (current_channellayout_used == SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_AUTO)
474                 {
475                         layout = SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_STANDARD;
476                         Cvar_SetValueQuick (&snd_channellayout, layout);
477                 }
478                 else
479                         layout = current_channellayout_used;
480         }
481         else
482                 layout = snd_channellayout.integer;
483
484         // Convert our layout (= ALSA) to the standard layout if necessary
485         if (snd_speakerlayout.channels == 6 || snd_speakerlayout.channels == 8)
486         {
487                 if (layout == SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_STANDARD)
488                 {
489                         SWAP_LISTENERS(listeners[2], listeners[4], swaplistener);
490                         SWAP_LISTENERS(listeners[3], listeners[5], swaplistener);
491                 }
492
493                 Con_Printf("S_SetChannelLayout: using %s speaker layout for 3D sound\n",
494                                    (layout == SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_ALSA) ? "ALSA" : "standard");
495         }
496
497         current_swapstereo = boolxor(snd_swapstereo.integer, v_flipped.integer);
498         current_channellayout = snd_channellayout.integer;
499         current_channellayout_used = layout;
500 }
501
502
503 void S_Startup (void)
504 {
505         qboolean fixed_speed, fixed_width, fixed_channels;
506         snd_format_t chosen_fmt;
507         static snd_format_t prev_render_format = {0, 0, 0};
508         char* env;
509 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
510         size_t envlen;
511 #endif
512         int i;
513
514         if (!snd_initialized.integer)
515                 return;
516
517         fixed_speed = false;
518         fixed_width = false;
519         fixed_channels = false;
520
521         // Get the starting sound format from the cvars
522         chosen_fmt.speed = snd_speed.integer;
523         chosen_fmt.width = snd_width.integer;
524         chosen_fmt.channels = snd_channels.integer;
525
526         // Check the environment variables to see if the player wants a particular sound format
527 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
528         _dupenv_s(&env, &envlen, "QUAKE_SOUND_CHANNELS");
529 #else
530         env = getenv("QUAKE_SOUND_CHANNELS");
531 #endif
532         if (env != NULL)
533         {
534                 chosen_fmt.channels = atoi (env);
535 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
536                 free(env);
537 #endif
538                 fixed_channels = true;
539         }
540 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
541         _dupenv_s(&env, &envlen, "QUAKE_SOUND_SPEED");
542 #else
543         env = getenv("QUAKE_SOUND_SPEED");
544 #endif
545         if (env != NULL)
546         {
547                 chosen_fmt.speed = atoi (env);
548 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
549                 free(env);
550 #endif
551                 fixed_speed = true;
552         }
553 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
554         _dupenv_s(&env, &envlen, "QUAKE_SOUND_SAMPLEBITS");
555 #else
556         env = getenv("QUAKE_SOUND_SAMPLEBITS");
557 #endif
558         if (env != NULL)
559         {
560                 chosen_fmt.width = atoi (env) / 8;
561 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
562                 free(env);
563 #endif
564                 fixed_width = true;
565         }
566
567         // Parse the command line to see if the player wants a particular sound format
568 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -sndquad sets sound output to 4 channel surround
569         if (COM_CheckParm ("-sndquad") != 0)
570         {
571                 chosen_fmt.channels = 4;
572                 fixed_channels = true;
573         }
574 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -sndstereo sets sound output to stereo
575         else if (COM_CheckParm ("-sndstereo") != 0)
576         {
577                 chosen_fmt.channels = 2;
578                 fixed_channels = true;
579         }
580 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -sndmono sets sound output to mono
581         else if (COM_CheckParm ("-sndmono") != 0)
582         {
583                 chosen_fmt.channels = 1;
584                 fixed_channels = true;
585         }
586 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -sndspeed <hz> chooses sound output rate (supported values are 48000, 44100, 32000, 24000, 22050, 16000, 11025 (quake), 8000)
587         i = COM_CheckParm ("-sndspeed");
588         if (0 < i && i < com_argc - 1)
589         {
590                 chosen_fmt.speed = atoi (com_argv[i + 1]);
591                 fixed_speed = true;
592         }
593 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -sndbits <bits> chooses 8 bit or 16 bit sound output
594         i = COM_CheckParm ("-sndbits");
595         if (0 < i && i < com_argc - 1)
596         {
597                 chosen_fmt.width = atoi (com_argv[i + 1]) / 8;
598                 fixed_width = true;
599         }
600
601         // You can't change sound speed after start time (not yet supported)
602         if (prev_render_format.speed != 0)
603         {
604                 fixed_speed = true;
605                 if (chosen_fmt.speed != prev_render_format.speed)
606                 {
607                         Con_Printf("S_Startup: sound speed has changed! This is NOT supported yet. Falling back to previous speed (%u Hz)\n",
608                                            prev_render_format.speed);
609                         chosen_fmt.speed = prev_render_format.speed;
610                 }
611         }
612
613         // Sanity checks
614         if (chosen_fmt.speed < SND_MIN_SPEED)
615         {
616                 chosen_fmt.speed = SND_MIN_SPEED;
617                 fixed_speed = false;
618         }
619         else if (chosen_fmt.speed > SND_MAX_SPEED)
620         {
621                 chosen_fmt.speed = SND_MAX_SPEED;
622                 fixed_speed = false;
623         }
624
625         if (chosen_fmt.width < SND_MIN_WIDTH)
626         {
627                 chosen_fmt.width = SND_MIN_WIDTH;
628                 fixed_width = false;
629         }
630         else if (chosen_fmt.width > SND_MAX_WIDTH)
631         {
632                 chosen_fmt.width = SND_MAX_WIDTH;
633                 fixed_width = false;
634         }
635
636         if (chosen_fmt.channels < SND_MIN_CHANNELS)
637         {
638                 chosen_fmt.channels = SND_MIN_CHANNELS;
639                 fixed_channels = false;
640         }
641         else if (chosen_fmt.channels > SND_MAX_CHANNELS)
642         {
643                 chosen_fmt.channels = SND_MAX_CHANNELS;
644                 fixed_channels = false;
645         }
646
647         // create the sound buffer used for sumitting the samples to the plaform-dependent module
648         if (!simsound)
649         {
650                 snd_format_t suggest_fmt;
651                 qboolean accepted;
652
653                 accepted = false;
654                 do
655                 {
656                         Con_Printf("S_Startup: initializing sound output format: %dHz, %d bit, %d channels...\n",
657                                                 chosen_fmt.speed, chosen_fmt.width * 8,
658                                                 chosen_fmt.channels);
659
660                         memset(&suggest_fmt, 0, sizeof(suggest_fmt));
661                         accepted = SndSys_Init(&chosen_fmt, &suggest_fmt);
662
663                         if (!accepted)
664                         {
665                                 Con_Printf("S_Startup: sound output initialization FAILED\n");
666
667                                 // If the module is suggesting another one
668                                 if (suggest_fmt.speed != 0)
669                                 {
670                                         memcpy(&chosen_fmt, &suggest_fmt, sizeof(chosen_fmt));
671                                         Con_Printf ("           Driver has suggested %dHz, %d bit, %d channels. Retrying...\n",
672                                                                 suggest_fmt.speed, suggest_fmt.width * 8,
673                                                                 suggest_fmt.channels);
674                                 }
675                                 // Else, try to find a less resource-demanding format
676                                 else if (!S_ChooseCheaperFormat (&chosen_fmt, fixed_speed, fixed_width, fixed_channels))
677                                         break;
678                         }
679                 } while (!accepted);
680
681                 // If we haven't found a suitable format
682                 if (!accepted)
683                 {
684                         Con_Print("S_Startup: SndSys_Init failed.\n");
685                         sound_spatialized = false;
686                         return;
687                 }
688         }
689         else
690         {
691                 snd_renderbuffer = Snd_CreateRingBuffer(&chosen_fmt, 0, NULL);
692                 Con_Print ("S_Startup: simulating sound output\n");
693         }
694
695         memcpy(&prev_render_format, &snd_renderbuffer->format, sizeof(prev_render_format));
696         Con_Printf("Sound format: %dHz, %d channels, %d bits per sample\n",
697                            chosen_fmt.speed, chosen_fmt.channels, chosen_fmt.width * 8);
698
699         // Update the cvars
700         if (snd_speed.integer != (int)chosen_fmt.speed)
701                 Cvar_SetValueQuick(&snd_speed, chosen_fmt.speed);
702         if (snd_width.integer != chosen_fmt.width)
703                 Cvar_SetValueQuick(&snd_width, chosen_fmt.width);
704         if (snd_channels.integer != chosen_fmt.channels)
705                 Cvar_SetValueQuick(&snd_channels, chosen_fmt.channels);
706
707         current_channellayout_used = SND_CHANNELLAYOUT_AUTO;
708         S_SetChannelLayout();
709
710         snd_starttime = realtime;
711
712         // If the sound module has already run, add an extra time to make sure
713         // the sound time doesn't decrease, to not confuse playing SFXs
714         if (oldpaintedtime != 0)
715         {
716                 // The extra time must be a multiple of the render buffer size
717                 // to avoid modifying the current position in the buffer,
718                 // some modules write directly to a shared (DMA) buffer
719                 extrasoundtime = oldpaintedtime + snd_renderbuffer->maxframes - 1;
720                 extrasoundtime -= extrasoundtime % snd_renderbuffer->maxframes;
721                 Con_Printf("S_Startup: extra sound time = %u\n", extrasoundtime);
722
723                 soundtime = extrasoundtime;
724         }
725         else
726                 extrasoundtime = 0;
727         snd_renderbuffer->startframe = soundtime;
728         snd_renderbuffer->endframe = soundtime;
729         recording_sound = false;
730 }
731
732 void S_Shutdown(void)
733 {
734         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL)
735                 return;
736
737         oldpaintedtime = snd_renderbuffer->endframe;
738
739         if (simsound)
740         {
741                 Mem_Free(snd_renderbuffer->ring);
742                 Mem_Free(snd_renderbuffer);
743                 snd_renderbuffer = NULL;
744         }
745         else
746                 SndSys_Shutdown();
747
748         sound_spatialized = false;
749 }
750
751 void S_Restart_f(void)
752 {
753         // NOTE: we can't free all sounds if we are running a map (this frees sfx_t that are still referenced by precaches)
754         // So, refuse to do this if we are connected.
755         if(cls.state == ca_connected)
756         {
757                 Con_Printf("snd_restart would wreak havoc if you do that while connected!\n");
758                 return;
759         }
760
761         S_Shutdown();
762         S_Startup();
763 }
764
765 /*
766 ================
767 S_Init
768 ================
769 */
770 void S_Init(void)
771 {
772         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&volume);
773         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&bgmvolume);
774         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_staticvolume);
775         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel0volume);
776         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel1volume);
777         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel2volume);
778         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel3volume);
779         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel4volume);
780         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel5volume);
781         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel6volume);
782         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_entchannel7volume);
783         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel0volume);
784         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel1volume);
785         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel2volume);
786         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel3volume);
787         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel4volume);
788         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel5volume);
789         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel6volume);
790         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_worldchannel7volume);
791         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel0volume);
792         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel1volume);
793         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel2volume);
794         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel3volume);
795         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel4volume);
796         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel5volume);
797         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel6volume);
798         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_playerchannel7volume);
799         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel0volume);
800         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel1volume);
801         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel2volume);
802         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel3volume);
803         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel4volume);
804         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel5volume);
805         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel6volume);
806         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_csqcchannel7volume);
807
808         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_min_radius);
809         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_max_radius);
810         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_min);
811         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_max);
812         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_power);
813         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_control);
814         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_spatialization_occlusion);
815
816         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_speed);
817         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_width);
818         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_channels);
819         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_mutewhenidle);
820
821 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -nosound disables sound (including CD audio)
822         if (COM_CheckParm("-nosound"))
823         {
824                 // dummy out Play and Play2 because mods stuffcmd that
825                 Cmd_AddCommand("play", Host_NoOperation_f, "does nothing because -nosound was specified");
826                 Cmd_AddCommand("play2", Host_NoOperation_f, "does nothing because -nosound was specified");
827                 return;
828         }
829
830         snd_mempool = Mem_AllocPool("sound", 0, NULL);
831
832 // COMMANDLINEOPTION: Sound: -simsound runs sound mixing but with no output
833         if (COM_CheckParm("-simsound"))
834                 simsound = true;
835
836         Cmd_AddCommand("play", S_Play_f, "play a sound at your current location (not heard by anyone else)");
837         Cmd_AddCommand("play2", S_Play2_f, "play a sound globally throughout the level (not heard by anyone else)");
838         Cmd_AddCommand("playvol", S_PlayVol_f, "play a sound at the specified volume level at your current location (not heard by anyone else)");
839         Cmd_AddCommand("stopsound", S_StopAllSounds, "silence");
840         Cmd_AddCommand("soundlist", S_SoundList_f, "list loaded sounds");
841         Cmd_AddCommand("soundinfo", S_SoundInfo_f, "print sound system information (such as channels and speed)");
842         Cmd_AddCommand("snd_restart", S_Restart_f, "restart sound system");
843         Cmd_AddCommand("snd_unloadallsounds", S_UnloadAllSounds_f, "unload all sound files");
844
845         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&nosound);
846         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_precache);
847         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_initialized);
848         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_streaming);
849         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&ambient_level);
850         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&ambient_fade);
851         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_noextraupdate);
852         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_show);
853         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&_snd_mixahead);
854         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_swapstereo); // for people with backwards sound wiring
855         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_channellayout);
856         Cvar_RegisterVariable(&snd_soundradius);
857
858         Cvar_SetValueQuick(&snd_initialized, true);
859
860         known_sfx = NULL;
861
862         total_channels = MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS + NUM_AMBIENTS;   // no statics
863         memset(channels, 0, MAX_CHANNELS * sizeof(channel_t));
864
865         OGG_OpenLibrary ();
866         ModPlug_OpenLibrary ();
867 }
868
869
870 /*
871 ================
872 S_Terminate
873
874 Shutdown and free all resources
875 ================
876 */
877 void S_Terminate (void)
878 {
879         S_Shutdown ();
880         ModPlug_CloseLibrary ();
881         OGG_CloseLibrary ();
882
883         // Free all SFXs
884         while (known_sfx != NULL)
885                 S_FreeSfx (known_sfx, true);
886
887         Cvar_SetValueQuick (&snd_initialized, false);
888         Mem_FreePool (&snd_mempool);
889 }
890
891
892 /*
893 ==================
894 S_UnloadAllSounds_f
895 ==================
896 */
897 void S_UnloadAllSounds_f (void)
898 {
899         int i;
900
901         // NOTE: we can't free all sounds if we are running a map (this frees sfx_t that are still referenced by precaches)
902         // So, refuse to do this if we are connected.
903         if(cls.state == ca_connected)
904         {
905                 Con_Printf("snd_unloadallsounds would wreak havoc if you do that while connected!\n");
906                 return;
907         }
908
909         // stop any active sounds
910         S_StopAllSounds();
911
912         // because the ambient sounds will be freed, clear the pointers
913         for (i = 0;i < (int)sizeof (ambient_sfxs) / (int)sizeof (ambient_sfxs[0]);i++)
914                 ambient_sfxs[i] = NULL;
915
916         // now free all sounds
917         while (known_sfx != NULL)
918                 S_FreeSfx (known_sfx, true);
919 }
920
921
922 /*
923 ==================
924 S_FindName
925 ==================
926 */
927 sfx_t changevolume_sfx = {""};
928 sfx_t *S_FindName (const char *name)
929 {
930         sfx_t *sfx;
931
932         if (!snd_initialized.integer)
933                 return NULL;
934
935         if(!strcmp(name, changevolume_sfx.name))
936                 return &changevolume_sfx;
937
938         if (strlen (name) >= sizeof (sfx->name))
939         {
940                 Con_Printf ("S_FindName: sound name too long (%s)\n", name);
941                 return NULL;
942         }
943
944         // Look for this sound in the list of known sfx
945         // TODO: hash table search?
946         for (sfx = known_sfx; sfx != NULL; sfx = sfx->next)
947                 if(!strcmp (sfx->name, name))
948                         return sfx;
949
950         // Add a sfx_t struct for this sound
951         sfx = (sfx_t *)Mem_Alloc (snd_mempool, sizeof (*sfx));
952         memset (sfx, 0, sizeof(*sfx));
953         strlcpy (sfx->name, name, sizeof (sfx->name));
954         sfx->memsize = sizeof(*sfx);
955         sfx->next = known_sfx;
956         known_sfx = sfx;
957
958         return sfx;
959 }
960
961
962 /*
963 ==================
964 S_FreeSfx
965 ==================
966 */
967 void S_FreeSfx (sfx_t *sfx, qboolean force)
968 {
969         unsigned int i;
970
971         // Never free a locked sfx unless forced
972         if (!force && (sfx->locks > 0 || (sfx->flags & SFXFLAG_PERMANENTLOCK)))
973                 return;
974
975         if (developer_loading.integer)
976                 Con_Printf ("unloading sound %s\n", sfx->name);
977
978         // Remove it from the list of known sfx
979         if (sfx == known_sfx)
980                 known_sfx = known_sfx->next;
981         else
982         {
983                 sfx_t *prev_sfx;
984
985                 for (prev_sfx = known_sfx; prev_sfx != NULL; prev_sfx = prev_sfx->next)
986                         if (prev_sfx->next == sfx)
987                         {
988                                 prev_sfx->next = sfx->next;
989                                 break;
990                         }
991                 if (prev_sfx == NULL)
992                 {
993                         Con_Printf ("S_FreeSfx: Can't find SFX %s in the list!\n", sfx->name);
994                         return;
995                 }
996         }
997
998         // Stop all channels using this sfx
999         for (i = 0; i < total_channels; i++)
1000                 if (channels[i].sfx == sfx)
1001                         S_StopChannel (i, true);
1002
1003         // Free it
1004         if (sfx->fetcher != NULL && sfx->fetcher->free != NULL)
1005                 sfx->fetcher->free (sfx->fetcher_data);
1006         Mem_Free (sfx);
1007 }
1008
1009
1010 /*
1011 ==================
1012 S_ClearUsed
1013 ==================
1014 */
1015 void S_ClearUsed (void)
1016 {
1017         sfx_t *sfx;
1018 //      sfx_t *sfxnext;
1019         unsigned int i;
1020
1021         // Start the ambient sounds and make them loop
1022         for (i = 0; i < sizeof (ambient_sfxs) / sizeof (ambient_sfxs[0]); i++)
1023         {
1024                 // Precache it if it's not done (request a lock to make sure it will never be freed)
1025                 if (ambient_sfxs[i] == NULL)
1026                         ambient_sfxs[i] = S_PrecacheSound (ambient_names[i], false, true);
1027                 if (ambient_sfxs[i] != NULL)
1028                 {
1029                         // Add a lock to the SFX while playing. It will be
1030                         // removed by S_StopAllSounds at the end of the level
1031                         S_LockSfx (ambient_sfxs[i]);
1032
1033                         channels[i].sfx = ambient_sfxs[i];
1034                         channels[i].flags |= CHANNELFLAG_FORCELOOP;
1035                         channels[i].master_vol = 0;
1036                 }
1037         }
1038
1039         // Remove 1 lock from all sfx with the SFXFLAG_SERVERSOUND flag, and remove the flag
1040         for (sfx = known_sfx; sfx != NULL; sfx = sfx->next)
1041                 if (sfx->flags & SFXFLAG_SERVERSOUND)
1042                 {
1043                         S_UnlockSfx (sfx);
1044                         sfx->flags &= ~SFXFLAG_SERVERSOUND;
1045                 }
1046 }
1047
1048 /*
1049 ==================
1050 S_PurgeUnused
1051 ==================
1052 */
1053 void S_PurgeUnused(void)
1054 {
1055         sfx_t *sfx;
1056         sfx_t *sfxnext;
1057
1058         // Free all unlocked sfx
1059         for (sfx = known_sfx;sfx;sfx = sfxnext)
1060         {
1061                 sfxnext = sfx->next;
1062                 S_FreeSfx (sfx, false);
1063         }
1064 }
1065
1066
1067 /*
1068 ==================
1069 S_PrecacheSound
1070 ==================
1071 */
1072 sfx_t *S_PrecacheSound (const char *name, qboolean complain, qboolean serversound)
1073 {
1074         sfx_t *sfx;
1075
1076         if (!snd_initialized.integer)
1077                 return NULL;
1078
1079         if (name == NULL || name[0] == 0)
1080                 return NULL;
1081
1082         sfx = S_FindName (name);
1083
1084         if (sfx == NULL)
1085                 return NULL;
1086
1087         // clear the FILEMISSING flag so that S_LoadSound will try again on a
1088         // previously missing file
1089         sfx->flags &= ~ SFXFLAG_FILEMISSING;
1090
1091         if (serversound && !(sfx->flags & SFXFLAG_SERVERSOUND))
1092         {
1093                 S_LockSfx (sfx);
1094                 sfx->flags |= SFXFLAG_SERVERSOUND;
1095         }
1096
1097         if (!nosound.integer && snd_precache.integer)
1098                 S_LoadSound(sfx, complain);
1099
1100         return sfx;
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 ==================
1105 S_IsSoundPrecached
1106 ==================
1107 */
1108 qboolean S_IsSoundPrecached (const sfx_t *sfx)
1109 {
1110         return (sfx != NULL && sfx->fetcher != NULL) || (sfx == &changevolume_sfx);
1111 }
1112
1113 /*
1114 ==================
1115 S_LockSfx
1116
1117 Add a lock to a SFX
1118 ==================
1119 */
1120 void S_LockSfx (sfx_t *sfx)
1121 {
1122         sfx->locks++;
1123 }
1124
1125 /*
1126 ==================
1127 S_UnlockSfx
1128
1129 Remove a lock from a SFX
1130 ==================
1131 */
1132 void S_UnlockSfx (sfx_t *sfx)
1133 {
1134         sfx->locks--;
1135 }
1136
1137
1138 /*
1139 ==================
1140 S_BlockSound
1141 ==================
1142 */
1143 void S_BlockSound (void)
1144 {
1145         snd_blocked++;
1146 }
1147
1148
1149 /*
1150 ==================
1151 S_UnblockSound
1152 ==================
1153 */
1154 void S_UnblockSound (void)
1155 {
1156         snd_blocked--;
1157 }
1158
1159
1160 /*
1161 =================
1162 SND_PickChannel
1163
1164 Picks a channel based on priorities, empty slots, number of channels
1165 =================
1166 */
1167 channel_t *SND_PickChannel(int entnum, int entchannel)
1168 {
1169         int ch_idx;
1170         int first_to_die;
1171         int first_life_left, life_left;
1172         channel_t* ch;
1173
1174 // Check for replacement sound, or find the best one to replace
1175         first_to_die = -1;
1176         first_life_left = 0x7fffffff;
1177
1178         // entity channels try to replace the existing sound on the channel
1179         if (entchannel != 0)
1180         {
1181                 for (ch_idx=NUM_AMBIENTS ; ch_idx < NUM_AMBIENTS + MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS ; ch_idx++)
1182                 {
1183                         ch = &channels[ch_idx];
1184                         if (ch->entnum == entnum && (ch->entchannel == entchannel || entchannel == -1) )
1185                         {
1186                                 // always override sound from same entity
1187                                 S_StopChannel (ch_idx, true);
1188                                 return &channels[ch_idx];
1189                         }
1190                 }
1191         }
1192
1193         // there was no channel to override, so look for the first empty one
1194         for (ch_idx=NUM_AMBIENTS ; ch_idx < NUM_AMBIENTS + MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS ; ch_idx++)
1195         {
1196                 ch = &channels[ch_idx];
1197                 if (!ch->sfx)
1198                 {
1199                         // no sound on this channel
1200                         first_to_die = ch_idx;
1201                         goto emptychan_found;
1202                 }
1203
1204                 // don't let monster sounds override player sounds
1205                 if (ch->entnum == cl.viewentity && entnum != cl.viewentity)
1206                         continue;
1207
1208                 // don't override looped sounds
1209                 if ((ch->flags & CHANNELFLAG_FORCELOOP) || ch->sfx->loopstart < ch->sfx->total_length)
1210                         continue;
1211                 life_left = ch->sfx->total_length - ch->pos;
1212
1213                 if (life_left < first_life_left)
1214                 {
1215                         first_life_left = life_left;
1216                         first_to_die = ch_idx;
1217                 }
1218         }
1219
1220         if (first_to_die == -1)
1221                 return NULL;
1222         
1223         S_StopChannel (first_to_die, true);
1224
1225 emptychan_found:
1226         return &channels[first_to_die];
1227 }
1228
1229 /*
1230 =================
1231 SND_Spatialize
1232
1233 Spatializes a channel
1234 =================
1235 */
1236 extern cvar_t cl_gameplayfix_soundsmovewithentities;
1237 void SND_Spatialize(channel_t *ch, qboolean isstatic)
1238 {
1239         int i;
1240         double f;
1241         vec_t dist, mastervol, intensity, vol;
1242         vec3_t source_vec;
1243
1244         // update sound origin if we know about the entity
1245         if (ch->entnum > 0 && cls.state == ca_connected && cl_gameplayfix_soundsmovewithentities.integer)
1246         {
1247                 if (ch->entnum >= MAX_EDICTS)
1248                 {
1249                         //Con_Printf("-- entnum %i origin %f %f %f neworigin %f %f %f\n", ch->entnum, ch->origin[0], ch->origin[1], ch->origin[2], cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.origin[0], cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.origin[1], cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.origin[2]);
1250
1251                         if (ch->entnum > MAX_EDICTS)
1252                                 if (!CL_VM_GetEntitySoundOrigin(ch->entnum, ch->origin))
1253                                         ch->entnum = MAX_EDICTS; // entity was removed, disown sound
1254                 }
1255                 else if (cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.active)
1256                 {
1257                         dp_model_t *model;
1258                         //Con_Printf("-- entnum %i origin %f %f %f neworigin %f %f %f\n", ch->entnum, ch->origin[0], ch->origin[1], ch->origin[2], cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.origin[0], cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.origin[1], cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.origin[2]);
1259                         model = CL_GetModelByIndex(cl.entities[ch->entnum].state_current.modelindex);
1260                         if (model && model->soundfromcenter)
1261                                 VectorMAM(0.5f, cl.entities[ch->entnum].render.mins, 0.5f, cl.entities[ch->entnum].render.maxs, ch->origin);
1262                         else
1263                                 Matrix4x4_OriginFromMatrix(&cl.entities[ch->entnum].render.matrix, ch->origin);
1264                 }
1265         }
1266
1267         mastervol = ch->master_vol;
1268
1269         // Adjust volume of static sounds
1270         if (isstatic)
1271                 mastervol *= snd_staticvolume.value;
1272         else if(!(ch->flags & CHANNELFLAG_FULLVOLUME)) // same as SND_PaintChannel uses
1273         {
1274                 if(ch->entnum >= MAX_EDICTS)
1275                 {
1276                         switch(ch->entchannel)
1277                         {
1278                                 case 0: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel0volume.value; break;
1279                                 case 1: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel1volume.value; break;
1280                                 case 2: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel2volume.value; break;
1281                                 case 3: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel3volume.value; break;
1282                                 case 4: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel4volume.value; break;
1283                                 case 5: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel5volume.value; break;
1284                                 case 6: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel6volume.value; break;
1285                                 case 7: mastervol *= snd_csqcchannel7volume.value; break;
1286                                 default:                                           break;
1287                         }
1288                 }
1289                 else if(ch->entnum == 0)
1290                 {
1291                         switch(ch->entchannel)
1292                         {
1293                                 case 0: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel0volume.value; break;
1294                                 case 1: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel1volume.value; break;
1295                                 case 2: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel2volume.value; break;
1296                                 case 3: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel3volume.value; break;
1297                                 case 4: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel4volume.value; break;
1298                                 case 5: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel5volume.value; break;
1299                                 case 6: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel6volume.value; break;
1300                                 case 7: mastervol *= snd_worldchannel7volume.value; break;
1301                                 default:                                            break;
1302                         }
1303                 }
1304                 else if(ch->entnum > 0 && ch->entnum <= cl.maxclients)
1305                 {
1306                         switch(ch->entchannel)
1307                         {
1308                                 case 0: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel0volume.value; break;
1309                                 case 1: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel1volume.value; break;
1310                                 case 2: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel2volume.value; break;
1311                                 case 3: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel3volume.value; break;
1312                                 case 4: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel4volume.value; break;
1313                                 case 5: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel5volume.value; break;
1314                                 case 6: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel6volume.value; break;
1315                                 case 7: mastervol *= snd_playerchannel7volume.value; break;
1316                                 default:                                             break;
1317                         }
1318                 }
1319                 else
1320                 {
1321                         switch(ch->entchannel)
1322                         {
1323                                 case 0: mastervol *= snd_entchannel0volume.value; break;
1324                                 case 1: mastervol *= snd_entchannel1volume.value; break;
1325                                 case 2: mastervol *= snd_entchannel2volume.value; break;
1326                                 case 3: mastervol *= snd_entchannel3volume.value; break;
1327                                 case 4: mastervol *= snd_entchannel4volume.value; break;
1328                                 case 5: mastervol *= snd_entchannel5volume.value; break;
1329                                 case 6: mastervol *= snd_entchannel6volume.value; break;
1330                                 case 7: mastervol *= snd_entchannel7volume.value; break;
1331                                 default:                                          break;
1332                         }
1333                 }
1334         }
1335
1336         // anything coming from the view entity will always be full volume
1337         // LordHavoc: make sounds with ATTN_NONE have no spatialization
1338         if (ch->entnum == cl.viewentity || ch->dist_mult == 0)
1339         {
1340                 for (i = 0;i < SND_LISTENERS;i++)
1341                 {
1342                         vol = mastervol * snd_speakerlayout.listeners[i].ambientvolume;
1343                         ch->listener_volume[i] = (int)bound(0, vol, 255);
1344                 }
1345         }
1346         else
1347         {
1348                 // calculate stereo seperation and distance attenuation
1349                 VectorSubtract(listener_origin, ch->origin, source_vec);
1350                 dist = VectorLength(source_vec);
1351                 intensity = mastervol * (1.0 - dist * ch->dist_mult);
1352                 if (intensity > 0)
1353                 {
1354                         for (i = 0;i < SND_LISTENERS;i++)
1355                         {
1356                                 Matrix4x4_Transform(&listener_matrix[i], ch->origin, source_vec);
1357                                 VectorNormalize(source_vec);
1358
1359                                 switch(spatialmethod)
1360                                 {
1361                                         case SPATIAL_LOG:
1362                                                 if(dist == 0)
1363                                                         f = spatialmin + spatialdiff * (spatialfactor < 0); // avoid log(0), but do the right thing
1364                                                 else
1365                                                         f = spatialmin + spatialdiff * bound(0, (log(dist) - spatialoffset) * spatialfactor, 1);
1366                                                 VectorScale(source_vec, f, source_vec);
1367                                                 break;
1368                                         case SPATIAL_POW:
1369                                                 f = (pow(dist, spatialpower) - spatialoffset) * spatialfactor;
1370                                                 f = spatialmin + spatialdiff * bound(0, f, 1);
1371                                                 VectorScale(source_vec, f, source_vec);
1372                                                 break;
1373                                         case SPATIAL_THRESH:
1374                                                 f = spatialmin + spatialdiff * (dist < spatialoffset);
1375                                                 VectorScale(source_vec, f, source_vec);
1376                                                 break;
1377                                         case SPATIAL_NONE:
1378                                         default:
1379                                                 break;
1380                                 }
1381
1382                                 vol = intensity * max(0, source_vec[0] * snd_speakerlayout.listeners[i].dotscale + snd_speakerlayout.listeners[i].dotbias);
1383
1384                                 if (snd_spatialization_occlusion.integer)
1385                                 {
1386                                         if (cl.worldmodel
1387                                         && cl.worldmodel->brush.TraceLineOfSight
1388                                         && !cl.worldmodel->brush.TraceLineOfSight(cl.worldmodel, listener_origin, ch->origin))
1389                                         {
1390                                                 vol *= 0.5f;
1391                                         }
1392                                 }
1393
1394                                 ch->listener_volume[i] = (int)bound(0, vol, 255);
1395                         }
1396                 }
1397                 else
1398                         for (i = 0;i < SND_LISTENERS;i++)
1399                                 ch->listener_volume[i] = 0;
1400         }
1401 }
1402
1403
1404 // =======================================================================
1405 // Start a sound effect
1406 // =======================================================================
1407
1408 static void S_SetChannelVolume_WithSfx (unsigned int ch_ind, float fvol, sfx_t *sfx);
1409 void S_PlaySfxOnChannel (sfx_t *sfx, channel_t *target_chan, unsigned int flags, vec3_t origin, float fvol, float attenuation, qboolean isstatic, int entnum, int entchannel, int startpos)
1410 {
1411         if (!sfx)
1412         {
1413                 Con_Printf("S_PlaySfxOnChannel called with NULL??\n");
1414                 return;
1415         }
1416         // Initialize the channel
1417         // a crash was reported on an in-use channel, so check here...
1418         if (target_chan->sfx)
1419         {
1420                 int channelindex = (int)(target_chan - channels);
1421                 Con_Printf("S_PlaySfxOnChannel(%s): channel %i already in use??  Clearing.\n", sfx->name, channelindex);
1422                 S_StopChannel (channelindex, true);
1423         }
1424         // We MUST set sfx LAST because otherwise we could crash a threaded mixer
1425         // (otherwise we'd have to call SndSys_LockRenderBuffer here)
1426         memset (target_chan, 0, sizeof (*target_chan));
1427         VectorCopy (origin, target_chan->origin);
1428         target_chan->flags = flags;
1429         target_chan->pos = startpos; // start of the sound
1430         target_chan->entnum = entnum;
1431         target_chan->entchannel = entchannel;
1432
1433         // If it's a static sound
1434         if (isstatic)
1435         {
1436                 if (sfx->loopstart >= sfx->total_length && (cls.protocol == PROTOCOL_QUAKE || cls.protocol == PROTOCOL_QUAKEWORLD))
1437                         Con_DPrintf("Quake compatibility warning: Static sound \"%s\" is not looped\n", sfx->name);
1438                 target_chan->dist_mult = attenuation / (64.0f * snd_soundradius.value);
1439         }
1440         else
1441                 target_chan->dist_mult = attenuation / snd_soundradius.value;
1442
1443         // we have to set the channel volume AFTER the sfx because the function
1444         // needs it for replaygain support
1445         S_SetChannelVolume_WithSfx(target_chan - channels, fvol, sfx);
1446
1447         // set the listener volumes
1448         SND_Spatialize (target_chan, isstatic);
1449
1450         // Lock the SFX during play
1451         S_LockSfx (sfx);
1452
1453         // finally, set the sfx pointer, so the channel becomes valid for playback
1454         // and will be noticed by the mixer
1455         target_chan->sfx = sfx;
1456 }
1457
1458
1459 int S_StartSound_StartPosition (int entnum, int entchannel, sfx_t *sfx, vec3_t origin, float fvol, float attenuation, float startposition)
1460 {
1461         channel_t *target_chan, *check, *ch;
1462         int             ch_idx, startpos;
1463
1464         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL || sfx == NULL || nosound.integer)
1465                 return -1;
1466
1467         if(sfx == &changevolume_sfx)
1468         {
1469                 if(entchannel == 0)
1470                         return -1;
1471                 for (ch_idx=NUM_AMBIENTS ; ch_idx < NUM_AMBIENTS + MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS ; ch_idx++)
1472                 {
1473                         ch = &channels[ch_idx];
1474                         if (ch->entnum == entnum && (ch->entchannel == entchannel || entchannel == -1) )
1475                         {
1476                                 S_SetChannelVolume(ch_idx, fvol);
1477                                 ch->dist_mult = attenuation / snd_soundradius.value;
1478                                 SND_Spatialize(ch, false);
1479                                 return ch_idx;
1480                         }
1481                 }
1482                 return -1;
1483         }
1484
1485         if (sfx->fetcher == NULL)
1486                 return -1;
1487
1488         // Pick a channel to play on
1489         target_chan = SND_PickChannel(entnum, entchannel);
1490         if (!target_chan)
1491                 return -1;
1492
1493         // if an identical sound has also been started this frame, offset the pos
1494         // a bit to keep it from just making the first one louder
1495         check = &channels[NUM_AMBIENTS];
1496         startpos = (int)(startposition * S_GetSoundRate());
1497         if (startpos == 0)
1498         {
1499                 for (ch_idx=NUM_AMBIENTS ; ch_idx < NUM_AMBIENTS + MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS ; ch_idx++, check++)
1500                 {
1501                         if (check == target_chan)
1502                                 continue;
1503                         if (check->sfx == sfx && check->pos == 0)
1504                         {
1505                                 // use negative pos offset to delay this sound effect
1506                                 startpos = (int)lhrandom(0, -0.1 * snd_renderbuffer->format.speed);
1507                                 break;
1508                         }
1509                 }
1510         }
1511
1512         S_PlaySfxOnChannel (sfx, target_chan, CHANNELFLAG_NONE, origin, fvol, attenuation, false, entnum, entchannel, startpos);
1513
1514         return (target_chan - channels);
1515 }
1516
1517 int S_StartSound (int entnum, int entchannel, sfx_t *sfx, vec3_t origin, float fvol, float attenuation)
1518 {
1519         return S_StartSound_StartPosition(entnum, entchannel, sfx, origin, fvol, attenuation, 0);
1520 }
1521
1522 void S_StopChannel (unsigned int channel_ind, qboolean lockmutex)
1523 {
1524         channel_t *ch;
1525
1526         if (channel_ind >= total_channels)
1527                 return;
1528
1529         // we have to lock an audio mutex to prevent crashes if an audio mixer
1530         // thread is currently mixing this channel
1531         // the SndSys_LockRenderBuffer function uses such a mutex in
1532         // threaded sound backends
1533         if (lockmutex && !simsound)
1534                 SndSys_LockRenderBuffer();
1535         
1536         ch = &channels[channel_ind];
1537         if (ch->sfx != NULL)
1538         {
1539                 sfx_t *sfx = ch->sfx;
1540
1541                 if (sfx->fetcher != NULL)
1542                 {
1543                         snd_fetcher_endsb_t fetcher_endsb = sfx->fetcher->endsb;
1544                         if (fetcher_endsb != NULL)
1545                                 fetcher_endsb (ch->fetcher_data);
1546                 }
1547
1548                 // Remove the lock it holds
1549                 S_UnlockSfx (sfx);
1550
1551                 ch->fetcher_data = NULL;
1552                 ch->sfx = NULL;
1553         }
1554         if (lockmutex && !simsound)
1555                 SndSys_UnlockRenderBuffer();
1556 }
1557
1558
1559 qboolean S_SetChannelFlag (unsigned int ch_ind, unsigned int flag, qboolean value)
1560 {
1561         if (ch_ind >= total_channels)
1562                 return false;
1563
1564         if (flag != CHANNELFLAG_FORCELOOP &&
1565                 flag != CHANNELFLAG_PAUSED &&
1566                 flag != CHANNELFLAG_FULLVOLUME &&
1567                 flag != CHANNELFLAG_LOCALSOUND)
1568                 return false;
1569
1570         if (value)
1571                 channels[ch_ind].flags |= flag;
1572         else
1573                 channels[ch_ind].flags &= ~flag;
1574
1575         return true;
1576 }
1577
1578 void S_StopSound(int entnum, int entchannel)
1579 {
1580         unsigned int i;
1581
1582         for (i = 0; i < MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS; i++)
1583                 if (channels[i].entnum == entnum && channels[i].entchannel == entchannel)
1584                 {
1585                         S_StopChannel (i, true);
1586                         return;
1587                 }
1588 }
1589
1590 extern void CDAudio_Stop(void);
1591 void S_StopAllSounds (void)
1592 {
1593         unsigned int i;
1594
1595         // TOCHECK: is this test necessary?
1596         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL)
1597                 return;
1598
1599         // stop CD audio because it may be using a faketrack
1600         CDAudio_Stop();
1601
1602         if (simsound || SndSys_LockRenderBuffer ())
1603         {
1604                 int clear;
1605                 size_t memsize;
1606
1607                 for (i = 0; i < total_channels; i++)
1608                         S_StopChannel (i, false);
1609
1610                 total_channels = MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS + NUM_AMBIENTS;   // no statics
1611                 memset(channels, 0, MAX_CHANNELS * sizeof(channel_t));
1612
1613                 // Mute the contents of the submittion buffer
1614                 clear = (snd_renderbuffer->format.width == 1) ? 0x80 : 0;
1615                 memsize = snd_renderbuffer->maxframes * snd_renderbuffer->format.width * snd_renderbuffer->format.channels;
1616                 memset(snd_renderbuffer->ring, clear, memsize);
1617
1618                 if (!simsound)
1619                         SndSys_UnlockRenderBuffer ();
1620         }
1621 }
1622
1623 void S_PauseGameSounds (qboolean toggle)
1624 {
1625         unsigned int i;
1626
1627         for (i = 0; i < total_channels; i++)
1628         {
1629                 channel_t *ch;
1630
1631                 ch = &channels[i];
1632                 if (ch->sfx != NULL && ! (ch->flags & CHANNELFLAG_LOCALSOUND))
1633                         S_SetChannelFlag (i, CHANNELFLAG_PAUSED, toggle);
1634         }
1635 }
1636
1637 static void S_SetChannelVolume_WithSfx (unsigned int ch_ind, float fvol, sfx_t *sfx)
1638 {
1639         if(sfx->volume_peak > 0)
1640         {
1641                 // Replaygain support
1642                 // Con_DPrintf("Setting volume on ReplayGain-enabled track... %f -> ", fvol);
1643                 fvol *= sfx->volume_mult;
1644                 if(fvol * sfx->volume_peak > 1)
1645                         fvol = 1 / sfx->volume_peak;
1646                 // Con_DPrintf("%f\n", fvol);
1647         }
1648         channels[ch_ind].master_vol = (int)(fvol * 255.0f);
1649 }
1650
1651 void S_SetChannelVolume(unsigned int ch_ind, float fvol)
1652 {
1653         sfx_t *sfx = channels[ch_ind].sfx;
1654         S_SetChannelVolume_WithSfx(ch_ind, fvol, sfx);
1655 }
1656
1657 float S_GetChannelPosition (unsigned int ch_ind)
1658 {
1659         // note: this is NOT accurate yet
1660         int s;
1661         channel_t *ch = &channels[ch_ind];
1662         sfx_t *sfx = ch->sfx;
1663         if (!sfx)
1664                 return -1;
1665
1666         s = ch->pos;
1667         /*
1668         if(!snd_usethreadedmixing)
1669                 s += _snd_mixahead.value * S_GetSoundRate();
1670         */
1671         return (s % sfx->total_length) / (float) S_GetSoundRate();
1672 }
1673
1674
1675
1676 /*
1677 =================
1678 S_StaticSound
1679 =================
1680 */
1681 void S_StaticSound (sfx_t *sfx, vec3_t origin, float fvol, float attenuation)
1682 {
1683         channel_t       *target_chan;
1684
1685         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL || sfx == NULL || nosound.integer)
1686                 return;
1687         if (!sfx->fetcher)
1688         {
1689                 Con_Printf ("S_StaticSound: \"%s\" hasn't been precached\n", sfx->name);
1690                 return;
1691         }
1692
1693         if (total_channels == MAX_CHANNELS)
1694         {
1695                 Con_Print("S_StaticSound: total_channels == MAX_CHANNELS\n");
1696                 return;
1697         }
1698
1699         target_chan = &channels[total_channels++];
1700         S_PlaySfxOnChannel (sfx, target_chan, CHANNELFLAG_FORCELOOP, origin, fvol, attenuation, true, 0, 0, 0);
1701 }
1702
1703
1704 /*
1705 ===================
1706 S_UpdateAmbientSounds
1707 ===================
1708 */
1709 void S_UpdateAmbientSounds (void)
1710 {
1711         int                     i;
1712         int                     vol;
1713         int                     ambient_channel;
1714         channel_t       *chan;
1715         unsigned char           ambientlevels[NUM_AMBIENTS];
1716
1717         memset(ambientlevels, 0, sizeof(ambientlevels));
1718         if (cl.worldmodel && cl.worldmodel->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint)
1719                 cl.worldmodel->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint(cl.worldmodel, listener_origin, ambientlevels, sizeof(ambientlevels));
1720
1721         // Calc ambient sound levels
1722         for (ambient_channel = 0 ; ambient_channel< NUM_AMBIENTS ; ambient_channel++)
1723         {
1724                 chan = &channels[ambient_channel];
1725                 if (chan->sfx == NULL || chan->sfx->fetcher == NULL)
1726                         continue;
1727
1728                 vol = (int)ambientlevels[ambient_channel];
1729                 if (vol < 8)
1730                         vol = 0;
1731
1732                 // Don't adjust volume too fast
1733                 // FIXME: this rounds off to an int each frame, meaning there is little to no fade at extremely high framerates!
1734                 if (cl.time > cl.oldtime)
1735                 {
1736                         if (chan->master_vol < vol)
1737                         {
1738                                 chan->master_vol += (int)((cl.time - cl.oldtime) * ambient_fade.value);
1739                                 if (chan->master_vol > vol)
1740                                         chan->master_vol = vol;
1741                         }
1742                         else if (chan->master_vol > vol)
1743                         {
1744                                 chan->master_vol -= (int)((cl.time - cl.oldtime) * ambient_fade.value);
1745                                 if (chan->master_vol < vol)
1746                                         chan->master_vol = vol;
1747                         }
1748                 }
1749
1750                 for (i = 0;i < SND_LISTENERS;i++)
1751                         chan->listener_volume[i] = (int)(chan->master_vol * ambient_level.value * snd_speakerlayout.listeners[i].ambientvolume);
1752         }
1753 }
1754
1755 static void S_PaintAndSubmit (void)
1756 {
1757         unsigned int newsoundtime, paintedtime, endtime, maxtime, usedframes;
1758         int usesoundtimehack;
1759         static int soundtimehack = -1;
1760         static int oldsoundtime = 0;
1761
1762         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL || nosound.integer)
1763                 return;
1764
1765         // Update sound time
1766         snd_usethreadedmixing = false;
1767         usesoundtimehack = true;
1768         if (cls.timedemo) // SUPER NASTY HACK to mix non-realtime sound for more reliable benchmarking
1769         {
1770                 usesoundtimehack = 1;
1771                 newsoundtime = (unsigned int)((double)cl.mtime[0] * (double)snd_renderbuffer->format.speed);
1772         }
1773         else if (cls.capturevideo.soundrate && !cls.capturevideo.realtime) // SUPER NASTY HACK to record non-realtime sound
1774         {
1775                 usesoundtimehack = 2;
1776                 newsoundtime = (unsigned int)((double)cls.capturevideo.frame * (double)snd_renderbuffer->format.speed / (double)cls.capturevideo.framerate);
1777         }
1778         else if (simsound)
1779         {
1780                 usesoundtimehack = 3;
1781                 newsoundtime = (unsigned int)((realtime - snd_starttime) * (double)snd_renderbuffer->format.speed);
1782         }
1783         else
1784         {
1785                 snd_usethreadedmixing = snd_threaded && !cls.capturevideo.soundrate;
1786                 usesoundtimehack = 0;
1787                 newsoundtime = SndSys_GetSoundTime();
1788         }
1789         // if the soundtimehack state changes we need to reset the soundtime
1790         if (soundtimehack != usesoundtimehack)
1791         {
1792                 snd_renderbuffer->startframe = snd_renderbuffer->endframe = soundtime = newsoundtime;
1793
1794                 // Mute the contents of the submission buffer
1795                 if (simsound || SndSys_LockRenderBuffer ())
1796                 {
1797                         int clear;
1798                         size_t memsize;
1799
1800                         clear = (snd_renderbuffer->format.width == 1) ? 0x80 : 0;
1801                         memsize = snd_renderbuffer->maxframes * snd_renderbuffer->format.width * snd_renderbuffer->format.channels;
1802                         memset(snd_renderbuffer->ring, clear, memsize);
1803
1804                         if (!simsound)
1805                                 SndSys_UnlockRenderBuffer ();
1806                 }
1807         }
1808         soundtimehack = usesoundtimehack;
1809
1810         if (!soundtimehack && snd_blocked > 0)
1811                 return;
1812
1813         if (snd_usethreadedmixing)
1814                 return; // the audio thread will mix its own data
1815
1816         newsoundtime += extrasoundtime;
1817         if (newsoundtime < soundtime)
1818         {
1819                 if ((cls.capturevideo.soundrate != 0) != recording_sound)
1820                 {
1821                         unsigned int additionaltime;
1822
1823                         // add some time to extrasoundtime make newsoundtime higher
1824
1825                         // The extra time must be a multiple of the render buffer size
1826                         // to avoid modifying the current position in the buffer,
1827                         // some modules write directly to a shared (DMA) buffer
1828                         additionaltime = (soundtime - newsoundtime) + snd_renderbuffer->maxframes - 1;
1829                         additionaltime -= additionaltime % snd_renderbuffer->maxframes;
1830
1831                         extrasoundtime += additionaltime;
1832                         newsoundtime += additionaltime;
1833                         Con_DPrintf("S_PaintAndSubmit: new extra sound time = %u\n",
1834                                                 extrasoundtime);
1835                 }
1836                 else if (!soundtimehack)
1837                         Con_Printf("S_PaintAndSubmit: WARNING: newsoundtime < soundtime (%u < %u)\n",
1838                                            newsoundtime, soundtime);
1839         }
1840         soundtime = newsoundtime;
1841         recording_sound = (cls.capturevideo.soundrate != 0);
1842
1843         // Lock submitbuffer
1844         if (!simsound && !SndSys_LockRenderBuffer())
1845         {
1846                 // If the lock failed, stop here
1847                 Con_DPrint(">> S_PaintAndSubmit: SndSys_LockRenderBuffer() failed\n");
1848                 return;
1849         }
1850
1851         // Check to make sure that we haven't overshot
1852         paintedtime = snd_renderbuffer->endframe;
1853         if (paintedtime < soundtime)
1854                 paintedtime = soundtime;
1855
1856         // mix ahead of current position
1857         if (soundtimehack)
1858                 endtime = soundtime + (unsigned int)(_snd_mixahead.value * (float)snd_renderbuffer->format.speed);
1859         else
1860                 endtime = soundtime + (unsigned int)(max(_snd_mixahead.value * (float)snd_renderbuffer->format.speed, min(3 * (soundtime - oldsoundtime), 0.3 * (float)snd_renderbuffer->format.speed)));
1861         usedframes = snd_renderbuffer->endframe - snd_renderbuffer->startframe;
1862         maxtime = paintedtime + snd_renderbuffer->maxframes - usedframes;
1863         endtime = min(endtime, maxtime);
1864
1865         while (paintedtime < endtime)
1866         {
1867                 unsigned int startoffset;
1868                 unsigned int nbframes;
1869
1870                 // see how much we can fit in the paint buffer
1871                 nbframes = endtime - paintedtime;
1872                 // limit to the end of the ring buffer (in case of wrapping)
1873                 startoffset = paintedtime % snd_renderbuffer->maxframes;
1874                 nbframes = min(nbframes, snd_renderbuffer->maxframes - startoffset);
1875
1876                 // mix into the buffer
1877                 S_MixToBuffer(&snd_renderbuffer->ring[startoffset * snd_renderbuffer->format.width * snd_renderbuffer->format.channels], nbframes);
1878
1879                 paintedtime += nbframes;
1880                 snd_renderbuffer->endframe = paintedtime;
1881         }
1882         if (!simsound)
1883                 SndSys_UnlockRenderBuffer();
1884
1885         // Remove outdated samples from the ring buffer, if any
1886         if (snd_renderbuffer->startframe < soundtime)
1887                 snd_renderbuffer->startframe = soundtime;
1888
1889         if (simsound)
1890                 snd_renderbuffer->startframe = snd_renderbuffer->endframe;
1891         else
1892                 SndSys_Submit();
1893
1894         oldsoundtime = soundtime;
1895
1896         cls.soundstats.latency_milliseconds = (snd_renderbuffer->endframe - snd_renderbuffer->startframe) * 1000 / snd_renderbuffer->format.speed;
1897 }
1898
1899 /*
1900 ============
1901 S_Update
1902
1903 Called once each time through the main loop
1904 ============
1905 */
1906 void S_Update(const matrix4x4_t *listenermatrix)
1907 {
1908         unsigned int i, j, k;
1909         channel_t *ch, *combine;
1910         matrix4x4_t basematrix, rotatematrix;
1911
1912         if (snd_renderbuffer == NULL || nosound.integer)
1913                 return;
1914
1915         {
1916                 double mindist_trans, maxdist_trans;
1917
1918                 spatialmin = snd_spatialization_min.value;
1919                 spatialdiff = snd_spatialization_max.value - spatialmin;
1920
1921                 if(snd_spatialization_control.value)
1922                 {
1923                         spatialpower = snd_spatialization_power.value;
1924
1925                         if(spatialpower == 0)
1926                         {
1927                                 spatialmethod = SPATIAL_LOG;
1928                                 mindist_trans = log(max(1, snd_spatialization_min_radius.value));
1929                                 maxdist_trans = log(max(1, snd_spatialization_max_radius.value));
1930                         }
1931                         else
1932                         {
1933                                 spatialmethod = SPATIAL_POW;
1934                                 mindist_trans = pow(snd_spatialization_min_radius.value, spatialpower);
1935                                 maxdist_trans = pow(snd_spatialization_max_radius.value, spatialpower);
1936                         }
1937
1938                         if(mindist_trans - maxdist_trans == 0)
1939                         {
1940                                 spatialmethod = SPATIAL_THRESH;
1941                                 mindist_trans = snd_spatialization_min_radius.value;
1942                         }
1943                         else
1944                         {
1945                                 spatialoffset = mindist_trans;
1946                                 spatialfactor = 1 / (maxdist_trans - mindist_trans);
1947                         }
1948                 }
1949                 else
1950                         spatialmethod = SPATIAL_NONE;
1951
1952         }
1953
1954         // If snd_swapstereo or snd_channellayout has changed, recompute the channel layout
1955         if (current_swapstereo != boolxor(snd_swapstereo.integer, v_flipped.integer) ||
1956                 current_channellayout != snd_channellayout.integer)
1957                 S_SetChannelLayout();
1958
1959         Matrix4x4_Invert_Simple(&basematrix, listenermatrix);
1960         Matrix4x4_OriginFromMatrix(listenermatrix, listener_origin);
1961
1962         // calculate the current matrices
1963         for (j = 0;j < SND_LISTENERS;j++)
1964         {
1965                 Matrix4x4_CreateFromQuakeEntity(&rotatematrix, 0, 0, 0, 0, -snd_speakerlayout.listeners[j].yawangle, 0, 1);
1966                 Matrix4x4_Concat(&listener_matrix[j], &rotatematrix, &basematrix);
1967                 // I think this should now do this:
1968                 //   1. create a rotation matrix for rotating by e.g. -90 degrees CCW
1969                 //      (note: the matrix will rotate the OBJECT, not the VIEWER, so its
1970                 //       angle has to be taken negative)
1971                 //   2. create a transform which first rotates and moves its argument
1972                 //      into the player's view coordinates (using basematrix which is
1973                 //      an inverted "absolute" listener matrix), then applies the
1974                 //      rotation matrix for the ear
1975                 // Isn't Matrix4x4_CreateFromQuakeEntity a bit misleading because this
1976                 // does not actually refer to an entity?
1977         }
1978
1979         // update general area ambient sound sources
1980         S_UpdateAmbientSounds ();
1981
1982         combine = NULL;
1983
1984         // update spatialization for static and dynamic sounds
1985         cls.soundstats.totalsounds = 0;
1986         cls.soundstats.mixedsounds = 0;
1987         ch = channels+NUM_AMBIENTS;
1988         for (i=NUM_AMBIENTS ; i<total_channels; i++, ch++)
1989         {
1990                 if (!ch->sfx)
1991                         continue;
1992                 cls.soundstats.totalsounds++;
1993
1994                 // respatialize channel
1995                 SND_Spatialize(ch, i >= MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS + NUM_AMBIENTS);
1996
1997                 // try to combine static sounds with a previous channel of the same
1998                 // sound effect so we don't mix five torches every frame
1999                 if (i > MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS + NUM_AMBIENTS)
2000                 {
2001                         // no need to merge silent channels
2002                         for (j = 0;j < SND_LISTENERS;j++)
2003                                 if (ch->listener_volume[j])
2004                                         break;
2005                         if (j == SND_LISTENERS)
2006                                 continue;
2007                         // if the last combine chosen isn't suitable, find a new one
2008                         if (!(combine && combine != ch && combine->sfx == ch->sfx))
2009                         {
2010                                 // search for one
2011                                 combine = NULL;
2012                                 for (j = MAX_DYNAMIC_CHANNELS + NUM_AMBIENTS;j < i;j++)
2013                                 {
2014                                         if (channels[j].sfx == ch->sfx)
2015                                         {
2016                                                 combine = channels + j;
2017                                                 break;
2018                                         }
2019                                 }
2020                         }
2021                         if (combine && combine != ch && combine->sfx == ch->sfx)
2022                         {
2023                                 for (j = 0;j < SND_LISTENERS;j++)
2024                                 {
2025                                         combine->listener_volume[j] += ch->listener_volume[j];
2026                                         ch->listener_volume[j] = 0;
2027                                 }
2028                         }
2029                 }
2030                 for (k = 0;k < SND_LISTENERS;k++)
2031                         if (ch->listener_volume[k])
2032                                 break;
2033                 if (k < SND_LISTENERS)
2034                         cls.soundstats.mixedsounds++;
2035         }
2036
2037         sound_spatialized = true;
2038
2039         // debugging output
2040         if (snd_show.integer)
2041                 Con_Printf("----(%u)----\n", cls.soundstats.mixedsounds);
2042
2043         S_PaintAndSubmit();
2044 }
2045
2046 void S_ExtraUpdate (void)
2047 {
2048         if (snd_noextraupdate.integer || !sound_spatialized)
2049                 return;
2050
2051         S_PaintAndSubmit();
2052 }
2053
2054 qboolean S_LocalSound (const char *sound)
2055 {
2056         sfx_t   *sfx;
2057         int             ch_ind;
2058
2059         if (!snd_initialized.integer || nosound.integer)
2060                 return true;
2061
2062         sfx = S_PrecacheSound (sound, true, false);
2063         if (!sfx)
2064         {
2065                 Con_Printf("S_LocalSound: can't precache %s\n", sound);
2066                 return false;
2067         }
2068
2069         // Local sounds must not be freed
2070         sfx->flags |= SFXFLAG_PERMANENTLOCK;
2071
2072         ch_ind = S_StartSound (cl.viewentity, 0, sfx, vec3_origin, 1, 0);
2073         if (ch_ind < 0)
2074                 return false;
2075
2076         channels[ch_ind].flags |= CHANNELFLAG_LOCALSOUND;
2077         return true;
2078 }