r_sky.c

   1
   2 #include "quakedef.h"
   3 #include "image.h"
   4
   5 // FIXME: fix skybox after vid_restart
   6 cvar_t r_sky = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_sky", "1", "enables sky rendering (black otherwise)"};
   7 cvar_t r_skyscroll1 = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_skyscroll1", "1", "speed at which upper clouds layer scrolls in quake sky"};
   8 cvar_t r_skyscroll2 = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_skyscroll2", "2", "speed at which lower clouds layer scrolls in quake sky"};
   9 int skyrendernow;
  10 int skyrendermasked;
  11
  12 static int skyrendersphere;
  13 static int skyrenderbox;
  14 static rtexturepool_t *skytexturepool;
  15 static char skyname[MAX_QPATH];
  16
  17 typedef struct suffixinfo_s
  18 {
  19         char *suffix;
  20         qboolean flipx, flipy, flipdiagonal;
  21 }
  22 suffixinfo_t;
  23 static suffixinfo_t suffix[3][6] =
  24 {
  25         {
  26                 {"px",   false, false, false},
  27                 {"nx",   false, false, false},
  28                 {"py",   false, false, false},
  29                 {"ny",   false, false, false},
  30                 {"pz",   false, false, false},
  31                 {"nz",   false, false, false}
  32         },
  33         {
  34                 {"posx", false, false, false},
  35                 {"negx", false, false, false},
  36                 {"posy", false, false, false},
  37                 {"negy", false, false, false},
  38                 {"posz", false, false, false},
  39                 {"negz", false, false, false}
  40         },
  41         {
  42                 {"rt",   false, false,  true},
  43                 {"lf",    true,  true,  true},
  44                 {"bk",   false,  true, false},
  45                 {"ft",    true, false, false},
  46                 {"up",   false, false,  true},
  47                 {"dn",   false, false,  true}
  48         }
  49 };
  50
  51 static rtexture_t *skyboxside[6];
  52
  53 void R_SkyStartFrame(void)
  54 {
  55         skyrendernow = false;
  56         skyrendersphere = false;
  57         skyrenderbox = false;
  58         skyrendermasked = false;
  59         if (r_sky.integer && !(r_refdef.fogenabled && r_refdef.fog_end >= 1000000000))
  60         {
  61                 if (skyboxside[0] || skyboxside[1] || skyboxside[2] || skyboxside[3] || skyboxside[4] || skyboxside[5])
  62                         skyrenderbox = true;
  63                 else if (r_refdef.worldmodel && r_refdef.worldmodel->brush.solidskytexture)
  64                         skyrendersphere = true;
  65                 // for depth-masked sky, render the sky on the first sky surface encountered
  66                 skyrendernow = true;
  67                 skyrendermasked = true;
  68         }
  69 }
  70
  71 /*
  72 ==================
  73 R_SetSkyBox
  74 ==================
  75 */
  76 void R_UnloadSkyBox(void)
  77 {
  78         int i;
  79         for (i = 0;i < 6;i++)
  80         {
  81                 if (skyboxside[i])
  82                         R_FreeTexture(skyboxside[i]);
  83                 skyboxside[i] = NULL;
  84         }
  85 }
  86
  87 int R_LoadSkyBox(void)
  88 {
  89         int i, j, success;
  90         int indices[4] = {0,1,2,3};
  91         char name[MAX_INPUTLINE];
  92         unsigned char *image_buffer;
  93         unsigned char *temp;
  94
  95         R_UnloadSkyBox();
  96
  97         if (!skyname[0])
  98                 return true;
  99
 100         for (j=0; j<3; j++)
 101         {
 102                 success = 0;
 103                 for (i=0; i<6; i++)
 104                 {
 105                         if (dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s_%s", skyname, suffix[j][i].suffix) < 0 || !(image_buffer = loadimagepixelsbgra(name, false, false)))
 106                         {
 107                                 if (dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%s", skyname, suffix[j][i].suffix) < 0 || !(image_buffer = loadimagepixelsbgra(name, false, false)))
 108                                 {
 109                                         if (dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "env/%s%s", skyname, suffix[j][i].suffix) < 0 || !(image_buffer = loadimagepixelsbgra(name, false, false)))
 110                                         {
 111                                                 if (dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "gfx/env/%s%s", skyname, suffix[j][i].suffix) < 0 || !(image_buffer = loadimagepixelsbgra(name, false, false)))
 112                                                         continue;
 113                                         }
 114                                 }
 115                         }
 116                         temp = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width*image_height*4);
 117                         Image_CopyMux (temp, image_buffer, image_width, image_height, suffix[j][i].flipx, suffix[j][i].flipy, suffix[j][i].flipdiagonal, 4, 4, indices);
 118                         skyboxside[i] = R_LoadTexture2D(skytexturepool, va("skyboxside%d", i), image_width, image_height, temp, TEXTYPE_BGRA, TEXF_CLAMP | TEXF_PRECACHE | (gl_texturecompression_sky.integer ? TEXF_COMPRESS : 0), NULL);
 119                         Mem_Free(image_buffer);
 120                         Mem_Free(temp);
 121                         success++;
 122                 }
 123
 124                 if (success)
 125                         break;
 126         }
 127
 128         if (j == 3)
 129                 return false;
 130
 131         return true;
 132 }
 133
 134 int R_SetSkyBox(const char *sky)
 135 {
 136         if (strcmp(sky, skyname) == 0) // no change
 137                 return true;
 138
 139         if (strlen(sky) > 1000)
 140         {
 141                 Con_Printf("sky name too long (%i, max is 1000)\n", (int)strlen(sky));
 142                 return false;
 143         }
 144
 145         strlcpy(skyname, sky, sizeof(skyname));
 146
 147         return R_LoadSkyBox();
 148 }
 149
 150 // LordHavoc: added LoadSky console command
 151 void LoadSky_f (void)
 152 {
 153         switch (Cmd_Argc())
 154         {
 155         case 1:
 156                 if (skyname[0])
 157                         Con_Printf("current sky: %s\n", skyname);
 158                 else
 159                         Con_Print("no skybox has been set\n");
 160                 break;
 161         case 2:
 162                 if (R_SetSkyBox(Cmd_Argv(1)))
 163                 {
 164                         if (skyname[0])
 165                                 Con_Printf("skybox set to %s\n", skyname);
 166                         else
 167                                 Con_Print("skybox disabled\n");
 168                 }
 169                 else
 170                         Con_Printf("failed to load skybox %s\n", Cmd_Argv(1));
 171                 break;
 172         default:
 173                 Con_Print("usage: loadsky skyname\n");
 174                 break;
 175         }
 176 }
 177
 178 float skyboxvertex3f[6*4*3] =
 179 {
 180         // skyside[0]
 181          16, -16,  16,
 182          16, -16, -16,
 183          16,  16, -16,
 184          16,  16,  16,
 185         // skyside[1]
 186         -16,  16,  16,
 187         -16,  16, -16,
 188         -16, -16, -16,
 189         -16, -16,  16,
 190         // skyside[2]
 191          16,  16,  16,
 192          16,  16, -16,
 193         -16,  16, -16,
 194         -16,  16,  16,
 195         // skyside[3]
 196         -16, -16,  16,
 197         -16, -16, -16,
 198          16, -16, -16,
 199          16, -16,  16,
 200         // skyside[4]
 201         -16, -16,  16,
 202          16, -16,  16,
 203          16,  16,  16,
 204         -16,  16,  16,
 205         // skyside[5]
 206          16, -16, -16,
 207         -16, -16, -16,
 208         -16,  16, -16,
 209          16,  16, -16
 210 };
 211
 212 float skyboxtexcoord2f[6*4*2] =
 213 {
 214         // skyside[0]
 215         0, 1,
 216         1, 1,
 217         1, 0,
 218         0, 0,
 219         // skyside[1]
 220         1, 0,
 221         0, 0,
 222         0, 1,
 223         1, 1,
 224         // skyside[2]
 225         1, 1,
 226         1, 0,
 227         0, 0,
 228         0, 1,
 229         // skyside[3]
 230         0, 0,
 231         0, 1,
 232         1, 1,
 233         1, 0,
 234         // skyside[4]
 235         0, 1,
 236         1, 1,
 237         1, 0,
 238         0, 0,
 239         // skyside[5]
 240         0, 1,
 241         1, 1,
 242         1, 0,
 243         0, 0
 244 };
 245
 246 int skyboxelements[6*2*3] =
 247 {
 248         // skyside[3]
 249          0,  1,  2,
 250          0,  2,  3,
 251         // skyside[1]
 252          4,  5,  6,
 253          4,  6,  7,
 254         // skyside[0]
 255          8,  9, 10,
 256          8, 10, 11,
 257         // skyside[2]
 258         12, 13, 14,
 259         12, 14, 15,
 260         // skyside[4]
 261         16, 17, 18,
 262         16, 18, 19,
 263         // skyside[5]
 264         20, 21, 22,
 265         20, 22, 23
 266 };
 267
 268 static void R_SkyBox(void)
 269 {
 270         int i;
 271         // FIXME: fixed function path can't properly handle r_view.colorscale > 1
 272         GL_Color(1 * r_view.colorscale, 1 * r_view.colorscale, 1 * r_view.colorscale, 1);
 273         GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
 274         GL_CullFace(GL_NONE);
 275         GL_DepthMask(false);
 276         GL_DepthRange(0, 1);
 277         GL_PolygonOffset(0, 0);
 278         GL_DepthTest(false); // don't modify or read zbuffer
 279         R_Mesh_VertexPointer(skyboxvertex3f, 0, 0);
 280         R_Mesh_ColorPointer(NULL, 0, 0);
 281         R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
 282         R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(0, 2, skyboxtexcoord2f, 0, 0);
 283         GL_LockArrays(0, 6*4);
 284         for (i = 0;i < 6;i++)
 285         {
 286                 R_Mesh_TexBind(0, R_GetTexture(skyboxside[i]));
 287                 R_Mesh_Draw(0, 6*4, 2, skyboxelements + i * 6, 0, 0);
 288         }
 289
 290         if(r_refdef.fogenabled)
 291         {
 292                 GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
 293                 GL_Color(r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2], 1 - FogForDistance(r_refdef.fog_end));
 294                 for (i = 0;i < 6;i++)
 295                 {
 296                         R_Mesh_TexBind(0, 0);
 297                         R_Mesh_Draw(0, 6*4, 2, skyboxelements + i * 6, 0, 0);
 298                 }
 299         }
 300
 301         GL_LockArrays(0, 0);
 302 }
 303
 304 #define skygridx 32
 305 #define skygridx1 (skygridx + 1)
 306 #define skygridxrecip (1.0f / (skygridx))
 307 #define skygridy 32
 308 #define skygridy1 (skygridy + 1)
 309 #define skygridyrecip (1.0f / (skygridy))
 310 #define skysphere_numverts (skygridx1 * skygridy1)
 311 #define skysphere_numtriangles (skygridx * skygridy * 2)
 312 static float skysphere_vertex3f[skysphere_numverts * 3];
 313 static float skysphere_texcoord2f[skysphere_numverts * 2];
 314 static int skysphere_element3i[skysphere_numtriangles * 3];
 315
 316 static void skyspherecalc(void)
 317 {
 318         int i, j, *e;
 319         float a, b, x, ax, ay, v[3], length, *vertex3f, *texcoord2f;
 320         float dx, dy, dz;
 321         dx = 16;
 322         dy = 16;
 323         dz = 16 / 3;
 324         vertex3f = skysphere_vertex3f;
 325         texcoord2f = skysphere_texcoord2f;
 326         for (j = 0;j <= skygridy;j++)
 327         {
 328                 a = j * skygridyrecip;
 329                 ax = cos(a * M_PI * 2);
 330                 ay = -sin(a * M_PI * 2);
 331                 for (i = 0;i <= skygridx;i++)
 332                 {
 333                         b = i * skygridxrecip;
 334                         x = cos((b + 0.5) * M_PI);
 335                         v[0] = ax*x * dx;
 336                         v[1] = ay*x * dy;
 337                         v[2] = -sin((b + 0.5) * M_PI) * dz;
 338                         length = 3.0f / sqrt(v[0]*v[0]+v[1]*v[1]+(v[2]*v[2]*9));
 339                         *texcoord2f++ = v[0] * length;
 340                         *texcoord2f++ = v[1] * length;
 341                         *vertex3f++ = v[0];
 342                         *vertex3f++ = v[1];
 343                         *vertex3f++ = v[2];
 344                 }
 345         }
 346         e = skysphere_element3i;
 347         for (j = 0;j < skygridy;j++)
 348         {
 349                 for (i = 0;i < skygridx;i++)
 350                 {
 351                         *e++ =  j      * skygridx1 + i;
 352                         *e++ =  j      * skygridx1 + i + 1;
 353                         *e++ = (j + 1) * skygridx1 + i;
 354
 355                         *e++ =  j      * skygridx1 + i + 1;
 356                         *e++ = (j + 1) * skygridx1 + i + 1;
 357                         *e++ = (j + 1) * skygridx1 + i;
 358                 }
 359         }
 360 }
 361
 362 static void R_SkySphere(void)
 363 {
 364         float speedscale;
 365         static qboolean skysphereinitialized = false;
 366         matrix4x4_t scroll1matrix, scroll2matrix;
 367         if (!skysphereinitialized)
 368         {
 369                 skysphereinitialized = true;
 370                 skyspherecalc();
 371         }
 372
 373         // wrap the scroll values just to be extra kind to float accuracy
 374
 375         // scroll speed for upper layer
 376         speedscale = r_refdef.time*r_skyscroll1.value*8.0/128.0;
 377         speedscale -= (int)speedscale;
 378         Matrix4x4_CreateTranslate(&scroll1matrix, speedscale, speedscale, 0);
 379         // scroll speed for lower layer (transparent layer)
 380         speedscale = r_refdef.time*r_skyscroll2.value*8.0/128.0;
 381         speedscale -= (int)speedscale;
 382         Matrix4x4_CreateTranslate(&scroll2matrix, speedscale, speedscale, 0);
 383
 384         // FIXME: fixed function path can't properly handle r_view.colorscale > 1
 385         GL_Color(1 * r_view.colorscale, 1 * r_view.colorscale, 1 * r_view.colorscale, 1);
 386         GL_BlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ZERO);
 387         GL_CullFace(GL_NONE);
 388         GL_DepthMask(true);
 389         GL_DepthRange(0, 1);
 390         GL_PolygonOffset(0, 0);
 391         GL_DepthTest(false); // don't modify or read zbuffer
 392         R_Mesh_VertexPointer(skysphere_vertex3f, 0, 0);
 393         R_Mesh_ColorPointer(NULL, 0, 0);
 394         R_Mesh_ResetTextureState();
 395         R_Mesh_TexBind(0, R_GetTexture(r_refdef.worldmodel->brush.solidskytexture));
 396         R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(0, 2, skysphere_texcoord2f, 0, 0);
 397         R_Mesh_TexMatrix(0, &scroll1matrix);
 398         if (r_textureunits.integer >= 2 && r_view.colorscale == 1)
 399         {
 400                 // one pass using GL_DECAL or GL_INTERPOLATE_ARB for alpha layer
 401                 R_Mesh_TexBind(1, R_GetTexture(r_refdef.worldmodel->brush.alphaskytexture));
 402                 R_Mesh_TexCombine(1, gl_combine.integer ? GL_INTERPOLATE_ARB : GL_DECAL, GL_MODULATE, 1, 1);
 403                 R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(1, 2, skysphere_texcoord2f, 0, 0);
 404                 R_Mesh_TexMatrix(1, &scroll2matrix);
 405                 GL_LockArrays(0, skysphere_numverts);
 406                 R_Mesh_Draw(0, skysphere_numverts, skysphere_numtriangles, skysphere_element3i, 0, 0);
 407                 GL_LockArrays(0, 0);
 408                 R_Mesh_TexBind(1, 0);
 409         }
 410         else
 411         {
 412                 // two pass
 413                 GL_LockArrays(0, skysphere_numverts);
 414                 R_Mesh_Draw(0, skysphere_numverts, skysphere_numtriangles, skysphere_element3i, 0, 0);
 415
 416                 GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
 417                 R_Mesh_TexBind(0, R_GetTexture(r_refdef.worldmodel->brush.alphaskytexture));
 418                 R_Mesh_TexMatrix(0, &scroll2matrix);
 419                 GL_LockArrays(0, skysphere_numverts);
 420                 R_Mesh_Draw(0, skysphere_numverts, skysphere_numtriangles, skysphere_element3i, 0, 0);
 421                 GL_LockArrays(0, 0);
 422         }
 423
 424         if(r_refdef.fogenabled)
 425         {
 426                 R_Mesh_TexBind(0, 0);
 427                 GL_BlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
 428                 GL_Color(r_refdef.fogcolor[0], r_refdef.fogcolor[1], r_refdef.fogcolor[2], 1 - FogForDistance(r_refdef.fog_end));
 429                 GL_LockArrays(0, skysphere_numverts);
 430                 R_Mesh_Draw(0, skysphere_numverts, skysphere_numtriangles, skysphere_element3i, 0, 0);
 431                 GL_LockArrays(0, 0);
 432         }
 433 }
 434
 435 void R_Sky(void)
 436 {
 437         matrix4x4_t skymatrix;
 438         if (skyrendermasked)
 439         {
 440                 Matrix4x4_CreateTranslate(&skymatrix, r_view.origin[0], r_view.origin[1], r_view.origin[2]);
 441                 R_Mesh_Matrix(&skymatrix);
 442                 if (skyrendersphere)
 443                 {
 444                         // this does not modify depth buffer
 445                         R_SkySphere();
 446                 }
 447                 else if (skyrenderbox)
 448                 {
 449                         // this does not modify depth buffer
 450                         R_SkyBox();
 451                 }
 452                 /* this will be skyroom someday
 453                 else
 454                 {
 455                         // this modifies the depth buffer so we have to clear it afterward
 456                         //R_SkyRoom();
 457                         // clear the depthbuffer that was used while rendering the skyroom
 458                         //GL_Clear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
 459                 }
 460                 */
 461                 GL_DepthRange(0, 1);
 462                 GL_DepthTest(true);
 463                 GL_DepthMask(true);
 464         }
 465 }
 466
 467 //===============================================================
 468
 469 void R_ResetSkyBox(void)
 470 {
 471         R_UnloadSkyBox();
 472         skyname[0] = 0;
 473         R_LoadSkyBox();
 474 }
 475
 476 static void r_sky_start(void)
 477 {
 478         skytexturepool = R_AllocTexturePool();
 479         R_LoadSkyBox();
 480 }
 481
 482 static void r_sky_shutdown(void)
 483 {
 484         R_UnloadSkyBox();
 485         R_FreeTexturePool(&skytexturepool);
 486 }
 487
 488 static void r_sky_newmap(void)
 489 {
 490 }
 491
 492
 493 void R_Sky_Init(void)
 494 {
 495         Cmd_AddCommand ("loadsky", &LoadSky_f, "load a skybox by basename (for example loadsky mtnsun_ loads mtnsun_ft.tga and so on)");
 496         Cvar_RegisterVariable (&r_sky);
 497         Cvar_RegisterVariable (&r_skyscroll1);
 498         Cvar_RegisterVariable (&r_skyscroll2);
 499         memset(&skyboxside, 0, sizeof(skyboxside));
 500         skyname[0] = 0;
 501         R_RegisterModule("R_Sky", r_sky_start, r_sky_shutdown, r_sky_newmap);
 502 }
 503