]> icculus.org git repositories - dana/openbox.git/blob - openbox/openbox.c
get the offscreen pixmaps for all windows (including their frames)
[dana/openbox.git] / openbox / openbox.c
1 /* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; -*-
2
3    openbox.c for the Openbox window manager
4    Copyright (c) 2006        Mikael Magnusson
5    Copyright (c) 2003-2007   Dana Jansens
6
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17    See the COPYING file for a copy of the GNU General Public License.
18 */
19
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "openbox.h"
22 #include "session.h"
23 #include "dock.h"
24 #include "modkeys.h"
25 #include "event.h"
26 #include "menu.h"
27 #include "client.h"
28 #include "xerror.h"
29 #include "prop.h"
30 #include "screen.h"
31 #include "startupnotify.h"
32 #include "focus.h"
33 #include "focus_cycle.h"
34 #include "focus_cycle_indicator.h"
35 #include "focus_cycle_popup.h"
36 #include "moveresize.h"
37 #include "composite.h"
38 #include "frame.h"
39 #include "keyboard.h"
40 #include "mouse.h"
41 #include "extensions.h"
42 #include "menuframe.h"
43 #include "grab.h"
44 #include "group.h"
45 #include "propwin.h"
46 #include "config.h"
47 #include "mainloop.h"
48 #include "gettext.h"
49 #include "parser/parse.h"
50 #include "render/render.h"
51 #include "render/theme.h"
52
53 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
54 #  include <fcntl.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
57 #  include <signal.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
60 #  include <stdlib.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
63 #  include <locale.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
66 #  include <sys/stat.h>
67 #  include <sys/types.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
70 #  include <sys/types.h>
71 #  include <sys/wait.h>
72 #endif
73 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
74 #  include <unistd.h>
75 #endif
76 #include <errno.h>
77
78 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
79 #if USE_XCURSOR
80 #include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>
81 #endif
82
83 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
84 #include <X11/keysym.h>
85
86
87 RrInstance *ob_rr_inst;
88 RrTheme    *ob_rr_theme;
89 ObMainLoop *ob_main_loop;
90 Display    *ob_display;
91 gint        ob_screen;
92 gboolean    ob_replace_wm = FALSE;
93 gboolean    ob_sm_use = TRUE;
94 gchar      *ob_sm_id = NULL;
95 gchar      *ob_sm_save_file = NULL;
96 gboolean    ob_sm_restore = TRUE;
97 gboolean    ob_debug_xinerama = FALSE;
98
99 static ObState   state;
100 static gboolean  xsync = FALSE;
101 static gboolean  reconfigure = FALSE;
102 static gboolean  restart = FALSE;
103 static gchar    *restart_path = NULL;
104 static Cursor    cursors[OB_NUM_CURSORS];
105 static KeyCode   keys[OB_NUM_KEYS];
106 static gint      exitcode = 0;
107 static guint     remote_control = 0;
108 static gboolean  being_replaced = FALSE;
109
110 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data);
111 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num);
112 static void parse_env();
113 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv);
114 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval);
115
116 gint main(gint argc, gchar **argv)
117 {
118     gchar *program_name;
119
120     state = OB_STATE_STARTING;
121
122     /* initialize the locale */
123     if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
124         g_message("Couldn't set locale from environment.");
125     bindtextdomain(PACKAGE_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
126     bind_textdomain_codeset(PACKAGE_NAME, "UTF-8");
127     textdomain(PACKAGE_NAME);
128
129     if (chdir(g_get_home_dir()) == -1)
130         g_message(_("Unable to change to home directory '%s': %s"),
131                   g_get_home_dir(), g_strerror(errno));
132      
133     /* parse the command line args, which can change the argv[0] */
134     parse_args(&argc, argv);
135     /* parse the environment variables */
136     parse_env();
137
138     program_name = g_path_get_basename(argv[0]);
139     g_set_prgname(program_name);
140
141     if (!remote_control) {
142         parse_paths_startup();
143
144         session_startup(argc, argv);
145     }
146
147
148     ob_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
149     if (ob_display == NULL)
150         ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to open the display from the DISPLAY environment variable."));
151     if (fcntl(ConnectionNumber(ob_display), F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
152         ob_exit_with_error("Failed to set display as close-on-exec");
153
154     if (remote_control) {
155         prop_startup();
156
157         /* Send client message telling the OB process to:
158          * remote_control = 1 -> reconfigure 
159          * remote_control = 2 -> restart */
160         PROP_MSG(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
161                  ob_control, remote_control, 0, 0, 0);
162         XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
163         exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
164     }
165
166     ob_main_loop = ob_main_loop_new(ob_display);
167
168     /* set up signal handler */
169     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR1, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
170     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGUSR2, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
171     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGTERM, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
172     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGINT, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
173     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGHUP, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
174     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGPIPE, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
175     ob_main_loop_signal_add(ob_main_loop, SIGCHLD, signal_handler, NULL, NULL);
176
177     ob_screen = DefaultScreen(ob_display);
178
179     ob_rr_inst = RrInstanceNew(ob_display, ob_screen);
180     if (ob_rr_inst == NULL)
181         ob_exit_with_error(_("Failed to initialize the obrender library."));
182
183     XSynchronize(ob_display, xsync);
184
185     /* check for locale support */
186     if (!XSupportsLocale())
187         g_message(_("X server does not support locale."));
188     if (!XSetLocaleModifiers(""))
189         g_message(_("Cannot set locale modifiers for the X server."));
190
191     /* set our error handler */
192     XSetErrorHandler(xerror_handler);
193
194     /* set the DISPLAY environment variable for any lauched children, to the
195        display we're using, so they open in the right place. */
196     putenv(g_strdup_printf("DISPLAY=%s", DisplayString(ob_display)));
197
198     /* create available cursors */
199     cursors[OB_CURSOR_NONE] = None;
200     cursors[OB_CURSOR_POINTER] = load_cursor("left_ptr", XC_left_ptr);
201     cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSYPOINTER] = load_cursor("left_ptr_watch",XC_left_ptr);
202     cursors[OB_CURSOR_BUSY] = load_cursor("watch", XC_watch);
203     cursors[OB_CURSOR_MOVE] = load_cursor("fleur", XC_fleur);
204     cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTH] = load_cursor("top_side", XC_top_side);
205     cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHEAST] = load_cursor("top_right_corner",
206                                                XC_top_right_corner);
207     cursors[OB_CURSOR_EAST] = load_cursor("right_side", XC_right_side);
208     cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHEAST] = load_cursor("bottom_right_corner",
209                                                XC_bottom_right_corner);
210     cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTH] = load_cursor("bottom_side", XC_bottom_side);
211     cursors[OB_CURSOR_SOUTHWEST] = load_cursor("bottom_left_corner",
212                                                XC_bottom_left_corner);
213     cursors[OB_CURSOR_WEST] = load_cursor("left_side", XC_left_side);
214     cursors[OB_CURSOR_NORTHWEST] = load_cursor("top_left_corner",
215                                                XC_top_left_corner);
216
217
218     prop_startup(); /* get atoms values for the display */
219     extensions_query_all(); /* find which extensions are present */
220
221     if (screen_annex()) { /* it will be ours! */
222         do {
223             modkeys_startup(reconfigure);
224
225             /* get the keycodes for keys we use */
226             keys[OB_KEY_RETURN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Return);
227             keys[OB_KEY_ESCAPE] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Escape);
228             keys[OB_KEY_LEFT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Left);
229             keys[OB_KEY_RIGHT] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Right);
230             keys[OB_KEY_UP] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Up);
231             keys[OB_KEY_DOWN] = modkeys_sym_to_code(XK_Down);
232
233             {
234                 ObParseInst *i;
235                 xmlDocPtr doc;
236                 xmlNodePtr node;
237
238                 /* startup the parsing so everything can register sections
239                    of the rc */
240                 i = parse_startup();
241
242                 /* start up config which sets up with the parser */
243                 config_startup(i);
244
245                 /* parse/load user options */
246                 if (parse_load_rc(NULL, &doc, &node)) {
247                     parse_tree(i, doc, node->xmlChildrenNode);
248                     parse_close(doc);
249                 } else
250                     g_message(_("Unable to find a valid config file, using some simple defaults"));
251
252 /*
253                 if (config_type != NULL)
254                     PROP_SETS(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
255                               ob_config, config_type);
256 */
257
258                 /* we're done with parsing now, kill it */
259                 parse_shutdown(i);
260             }
261
262             /* load the theme specified in the rc file */
263             {
264                 RrTheme *theme;
265                 if ((theme = RrThemeNew(ob_rr_inst, config_theme, TRUE,
266                                         config_font_activewindow,
267                                         config_font_inactivewindow,
268                                         config_font_menutitle,
269                                         config_font_menuitem,
270                                         config_font_osd)))
271                 {
272                     RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
273                     ob_rr_theme = theme;
274                 }
275                 if (ob_rr_theme == NULL)
276                     ob_exit_with_error(_("Unable to load a theme."));
277
278                 PROP_SETS(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
279                           ob_theme, ob_rr_theme->name);
280             }
281
282             if (reconfigure) {
283                 GList *it;
284
285                 /* update all existing windows for the new theme */
286                 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
287                     ObClient *c = it->data;
288                     frame_adjust_theme(c->frame);
289                 }
290             }
291             event_startup(reconfigure);
292             /* focus_backup is used for stacking, so this needs to come before
293                anything that calls stacking_add */
294             focus_startup(reconfigure);
295             focus_cycle_startup(reconfigure);
296             focus_cycle_indicator_startup(reconfigure);
297             focus_cycle_popup_startup(reconfigure);
298             window_startup(reconfigure);
299             sn_startup(reconfigure);
300             screen_startup(reconfigure);
301             composite_startup(reconfigure);
302             grab_startup(reconfigure);
303             propwin_startup(reconfigure);
304             group_startup(reconfigure);
305             client_startup(reconfigure);
306             dock_startup(reconfigure);
307             moveresize_startup(reconfigure);
308             keyboard_startup(reconfigure);
309             mouse_startup(reconfigure);
310             menu_frame_startup(reconfigure);
311             menu_startup(reconfigure);
312
313             if (!reconfigure) {
314                 guint32 xid;
315                 ObWindow *w;
316
317                 /* get all the existing windows */
318                 client_manage_all();
319                 focus_nothing();
320
321                 /* focus what was focused if a wm was already running */
322                 if (PROP_GET32(RootWindow(ob_display, ob_screen),
323                                net_active_window, window, &xid) &&
324                     (w = g_hash_table_lookup(window_map, &xid)) &&
325                     WINDOW_IS_CLIENT(w))
326                 {
327                     client_focus(WINDOW_AS_CLIENT(w));
328                 }
329             } else {
330                 GList *it;
331
332                 /* redecorate all existing windows */
333                 for (it = client_list; it; it = g_list_next(it)) {
334                     ObClient *c = it->data;
335
336                     /* the new config can change the window's decorations */
337                     client_setup_decor_and_functions(c, FALSE);
338                     /* redraw the frames */
339                     frame_adjust_area(c->frame, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
340                     /* the decor sizes may have changed, so the windows may
341                        end up in new positions */
342                     client_reconfigure(c, FALSE);
343                 }
344             }
345
346             reconfigure = FALSE;
347
348             state = OB_STATE_RUNNING;
349             ob_main_loop_run(ob_main_loop);
350             state = OB_STATE_EXITING;
351
352             if (!reconfigure) {
353                 dock_remove_all();
354                 client_unmanage_all();
355             }
356
357             menu_shutdown(reconfigure);
358             menu_frame_shutdown(reconfigure);
359             mouse_shutdown(reconfigure);
360             keyboard_shutdown(reconfigure);
361             moveresize_shutdown(reconfigure);
362             dock_shutdown(reconfigure);
363             client_shutdown(reconfigure);
364             group_shutdown(reconfigure);
365             propwin_shutdown(reconfigure);
366             grab_shutdown(reconfigure);
367             composite_shutdown(reconfigure);
368             screen_shutdown(reconfigure);
369             focus_cycle_popup_shutdown(reconfigure);
370             focus_cycle_indicator_shutdown(reconfigure);
371             focus_cycle_shutdown(reconfigure);
372             focus_shutdown(reconfigure);
373             sn_shutdown(reconfigure);
374             window_shutdown(reconfigure);
375             event_shutdown(reconfigure);
376             config_shutdown();
377             modkeys_shutdown(reconfigure);
378         } while (reconfigure);
379     }
380
381     XSync(ob_display, FALSE);
382
383     RrThemeFree(ob_rr_theme);
384     RrInstanceFree(ob_rr_inst);
385
386     session_shutdown(being_replaced);
387
388     XCloseDisplay(ob_display);
389
390     parse_paths_shutdown();
391
392     if (restart) {
393         if (restart_path != NULL) {
394             gint argcp;
395             gchar **argvp;
396             GError *err = NULL;
397
398             /* run other window manager */
399             if (g_shell_parse_argv(restart_path, &argcp, &argvp, &err)) {
400                 execvp(argvp[0], argvp);
401                 g_strfreev(argvp);
402             } else {
403                 g_message(
404                     _("Restart failed to execute new executable '%s': %s"),
405                     restart_path, err->message);
406                 g_error_free(err);
407             }
408         }
409
410         /* we remove the session arguments from argv, so put them back,
411            also don't restore the session on restart */
412         if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL || ob_sm_id != NULL) {
413             gchar **nargv;
414             gint i, l;
415
416             l = argc + 1 +
417                 (ob_sm_save_file != NULL ? 2 : 0) +
418                 (ob_sm_id != NULL ? 2 : 0);
419             nargv = g_new0(gchar*, l+1);
420             for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
421                 nargv[i] = argv[i];
422
423             if (ob_sm_save_file != NULL) {
424                 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-save-file");
425                 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_save_file;
426             }
427             if (ob_sm_id != NULL) {
428                 nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-client-id");
429                 nargv[i++] = ob_sm_id;
430             }
431             nargv[i++] = g_strdup("--sm-no-load");
432             g_assert(i == l);
433             argv = nargv;
434         }
435
436         /* re-run me */
437         execvp(argv[0], argv); /* try how we were run */
438         execlp(argv[0], program_name, (gchar*)NULL); /* last resort */
439     }
440
441     /* free stuff passed in from the command line or environment */
442     g_free(ob_sm_save_file);
443     g_free(ob_sm_id);
444     g_free(program_name);
445      
446     return exitcode;
447 }
448
449 static void signal_handler(gint signal, gpointer data)
450 {
451     switch (signal) {
452     case SIGUSR1:
453         ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Restarting.\n", signal);
454         ob_restart();
455         break;
456     case SIGUSR2:
457         ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Reconfiguring.\n", signal);
458         ob_reconfigure(); 
459         break;
460     case SIGCHLD:
461         /* reap children */
462         while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
463         break;
464     default:
465         ob_debug("Caught signal %d. Exiting.\n", signal);
466         /* TERM and INT return a 0 code */
467         ob_exit(!(signal == SIGTERM || signal == SIGINT));
468     }
469 }
470
471 static void print_version()
472 {
473     g_print("Openbox %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
474     g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
475     g_print(" 2007        Mikael Magnusson\n");
476     g_print(_("Copyright (c)"));
477     g_print(" 2003-2007   Dana Jansens\n\n");
478     g_print("This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
479     g_print("This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n");
480     g_print("under certain conditions. See the file COPYING for details.\n\n");
481 }
482
483 static void print_help()
484 {
485     g_print(_("Syntax: openbox [options]\n"));
486     g_print(_("\nOptions:\n"));
487     g_print(_("  --help              Display this help and exit\n"));
488     g_print(_("  --version           Display the version and exit\n"));
489     g_print(_("  --replace           Replace the currently running window manager\n"));
490     g_print(_("  --sm-disable        Disable connection to the session manager\n"));
491     g_print(_("\nPassing messages to a running Openbox instance:\n"));
492     g_print(_("  --reconfigure       Reload Openbox's configuration\n"));
493     g_print(_("  --restart           Restart Openbox\n"));
494     g_print(_("\nDebugging options:\n"));
495     g_print(_("  --sync              Run in synchronous mode\n"));
496     g_print(_("  --debug             Display debugging output\n"));
497     g_print(_("  --debug-focus       Display debugging output for focus handling\n"));
498     g_print(_("  --debug-xinerama    Split the display into fake xinerama screens\n"));
499     g_print(_("\nPlease report bugs at %s\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
500 }
501
502 static void remove_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv, gint index, gint num)
503 {
504     gint i;
505
506     for (i = index; i < *argc - num; ++i)
507         argv[i] = argv[i+num];
508     for (; i < *argc; ++i)
509         argv[i] = NULL;
510     *argc -= num;
511 }
512
513 static void parse_env()
514 {
515     /* unset this so we don't pass it on unknowingly */
516     unsetenv("DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID");
517 }
518
519 static void parse_args(gint *argc, gchar **argv)
520 {
521     gint i;
522
523     for (i = 1; i < *argc; ++i) {
524         if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
525             print_version();
526             exit(0);
527         }
528         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
529             print_help();
530             exit(0);
531         }
532         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings")) {
533             g_log_set_always_fatal(G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
534         }
535         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--replace")) {
536             ob_replace_wm = TRUE;
537             remove_args(argc, argv, i, 1);
538             --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
539         }
540         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sync")) {
541             xsync = TRUE;
542         }
543         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
544             ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
545             ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
546             ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
547         }
548         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-focus")) {
549             ob_debug_show_output(TRUE);
550             ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_SM, TRUE);
551             ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_APP_BUGS, TRUE);
552             ob_debug_enable(OB_DEBUG_FOCUS, TRUE);
553         }
554         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--debug-xinerama")) {
555             ob_debug_xinerama = TRUE;
556         }
557         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--reconfigure")) {
558             remote_control = 1;
559         } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--restart")) {
560             remote_control = 2;
561         }
562         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-save-file")) {
563             if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
564                 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
565                 g_printerr("--sm-save-file requires an argument\n");
566             else {
567                 ob_sm_save_file = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
568                 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
569                 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
570                 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-save-file %s\n",
571                               ob_sm_save_file);
572             }
573         }
574         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-client-id")) {
575             if (i == *argc - 1) /* no args left */
576                 /* not translated cuz it's sekret */
577                 g_printerr("--sm-client-id requires an argument\n");
578             else {
579                 ob_sm_id = g_strdup(argv[i+1]);
580                 remove_args(argc, argv, i, 2);
581                 --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
582                 ob_debug_type(OB_DEBUG_SM, "--sm-client-id %s\n", ob_sm_id);
583             }
584         }
585         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-disable")) {
586             ob_sm_use = FALSE;
587         }
588         else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--sm-no-load")) {
589             ob_sm_restore = FALSE;
590             remove_args(argc, argv, i, 1);
591             --i; /* this arg was removed so go back */
592         }
593         else {
594             /* this is a memleak.. oh well.. heh */
595             gchar *err = g_strdup_printf
596                 (_("Invalid command line argument '%s'\n"), argv[i]);
597             ob_exit_with_error(err);
598         }
599     }
600 }
601
602 static Cursor load_cursor(const gchar *name, guint fontval)
603 {
604     Cursor c = None;
605
606 #if USE_XCURSOR
607     c = XcursorLibraryLoadCursor(ob_display, name);
608 #endif
609     if (c == None)
610         c = XCreateFontCursor(ob_display, fontval);
611     return c;
612 }
613
614 void ob_exit_with_error(const gchar *msg)
615 {
616     g_message(msg);
617     session_shutdown(TRUE);
618     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
619 }
620
621 void ob_restart_other(const gchar *path)
622 {
623     restart_path = g_strdup(path);
624     ob_restart();
625 }
626
627 void ob_restart()
628 {
629     restart = TRUE;
630     ob_exit(0);
631 }
632
633 void ob_reconfigure()
634 {
635     reconfigure = TRUE;
636     ob_exit(0);
637 }
638
639 void ob_exit(gint code)
640 {
641     exitcode = code;
642     ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
643 }
644
645 void ob_exit_replace()
646 {
647     exitcode = 0;
648     being_replaced = TRUE;
649     ob_main_loop_exit(ob_main_loop);
650 }
651
652 Cursor ob_cursor(ObCursor cursor)
653 {
654     g_assert(cursor < OB_NUM_CURSORS);
655     return cursors[cursor];
656 }
657
658 KeyCode ob_keycode(ObKey key)
659 {
660     g_assert(key < OB_NUM_KEYS);
661     return keys[key];
662 }
663
664 ObState ob_state()
665 {
666     return state;
667 }